Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus nootkatensis |
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desert lupine, purple desert lupine, Shockley lupine |
Nootka lupine |
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Habit | Herbs, annual, 0.4–3 dm, canescent, hairs 0.6–1 mm. | Herbs, perennial, (1–)4–10(–12) dm, hairs appressed to spreading, sparse to dense; caudex subterranean, woody. | ||||
Stems | erect or ascending, very short, tufted or spreading, branched. |
ascending to erect, clustered, unbranched or branched, sometimes thick, hollow. |
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Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 2–9 cm; leaflets 7–11, blades 10–30 × 4–10 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline; stipules 1–8 cm; proximal petioles 3–8.5 cm, distal ones 2–7 cm; leaflets 5–8(–15), blades (10–)20–50(–70) × 5–15 mm, abaxial surface long-villous, adaxial surface usually glabrous or glabrate. |
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Racemes | several–many-flowered, 3–14 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
1.8–30 cm; flowers in 1–15 whorls. |
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Peduncles | 1–10 cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–4 mm. |
(1–)4–9.5 cm; bracts deciduous, 1–5 mm. |
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Pedicels | 1–4 mm. |
1–8 cm. |
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Flowers | 4.5–7 mm; calyx 3–6 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe cleft; corolla dark blue-purple or whitish with blue tip, banner spot white becoming yellow, keel blunt, glabrous. |
11–21 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or deeply lobed, 6–12 mm, adaxial lobe 2-lobed or cleft less than 1/3 length, 6–8 mm; corolla usually bluish purple, sometimes pink, rarely white, banner glabrous abaxially, adaxial keel glabrous or densely ciliate along most of adaxial edge. |
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Legumes | undulate, 1.5–2 cm, not constricted between seeds, ciliate with long, dense hairs, sides with short, inflated hairs becoming scaly on drying. |
3–6 cm, silky. |
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Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
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Seeds | 2, wrinkled. |
7–11. |
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Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus nootkatensis |
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Phenology | Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). | |||||
Habitat | Dunes, sandy areas, washes, playas. | |||||
Elevation | 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) | |||||
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV
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n North America; Europe; Atlantic Islands (Iceland)
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Discussion | Lupinus shockleyi occurs in the desert areas of southern California, adjacent areas of southern Nevada, and northwestern Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. | ||||
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | L. perennis var. nootkatensis | |||||
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 470. (1887) | Donn ex Sims: Bot. Mag. 32: plate 1311. (1810) | ||||
Web links |