Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus ludovicianus |
|
---|---|---|
desert lupine, purple desert lupine, Shockley lupine |
San Luis lupine, San Luis obispo county lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 0.4–3 dm, canescent, hairs 0.6–1 mm. | Herbs, perennial, 3–6 dm, woolly-tomentose. |
Stems | erect or ascending, very short, tufted or spreading, branched. |
decumbent or erect, branched just above ground, hairs less than 1 mm, not sharp or stiff. |
Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 2–9 cm; leaflets 7–11, blades 10–30 × 4–10 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline, clustered at base; stipules 7–12 mm; petiole 5–12 cm; leaflets 5–9, blades 15–40 × 5–12 mm, adaxial surface densely tomentose to woolly, hairs ± spreading. |
Racemes | several–many-flowered, 3–14 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
10–40 cm; flowers ± whorled or not. |
Peduncles | 1–10 cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–4 mm. |
stout, 6–10 cm; bracts deciduous, 7–8 mm. |
Pedicels | 1–4 mm. |
2–5 mm. |
Flowers | 4.5–7 mm; calyx 3–6 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe cleft; corolla dark blue-purple or whitish with blue tip, banner spot white becoming yellow, keel blunt, glabrous. |
10–15 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe 3-toothed, 6–8 mm, adaxial lobe deeply notched, 6–7 mm; corolla bluish to purple, banner patch yellow turning purple to white, banner well reflexed-recurved at or proximal to midpoint, this 3.5–6 mm proximal to apex, banner glabrous or ± hairy abaxially, lower keel margins glabrous, adaxial margin ciliate middle to tip. |
Legumes | undulate, 1.5–2 cm, not constricted between seeds, ciliate with long, dense hairs, sides with short, inflated hairs becoming scaly on drying. |
2–3 cm, hairy. |
Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 2, wrinkled. |
3 or 4, mottled grayish, 4–7 mm. |
Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus ludovicianus |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). | Flowering Apr–Jul. |
Habitat | Dunes, sandy areas, washes, playas. | Open, grassy areas, on limestone and sandstone, oak woodlands. |
Elevation | 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) | 50–600 m. (200–2000 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV
|
CA |
Discussion | Lupinus shockleyi occurs in the desert areas of southern California, adjacent areas of southern Nevada, and northwestern Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus ludovicianus is known only from San Luis Obispo County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 470. (1887) | Greene: Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1: 184. (1885) |
Web links |