Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus havardii |
|
---|---|---|
desert lupine, purple desert lupine, Shockley lupine |
Big Bend bluebonnet |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 0.4–3 dm, canescent, hairs 0.6–1 mm. | Herbs, annual, 1–6 dm, ascending- or appressed-villous. |
Stems | erect or ascending, very short, tufted or spreading, branched. |
ascending or erect, usually branched, sometimes unbranched. |
Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 2–9 cm; leaflets 7–11, blades 10–30 × 4–10 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline, often crowded near base; petiole 2–9 cm, ascending- or appressed-pubescent; leaflets (5 or)7, blades 10–20 × 5–10 mm, adaxial surface glabrate. |
Racemes | several–many-flowered, 3–14 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
18–45 cm; flowers well spaced, usually spirally arranged. |
Peduncles | 1–10 cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–4 mm. |
5.5–10 cm; bracts deciduous, 4–5 mm. |
Pedicels | 1–4 mm. |
5–7 mm. |
Flowers | 4.5–7 mm; calyx 3–6 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe cleft; corolla dark blue-purple or whitish with blue tip, banner spot white becoming yellow, keel blunt, glabrous. |
10–13(–15) mm; calyx 6–7 mm, abaxial lobe entire, 6 mm, adaxial lobe 3-cleft, 4 mm; corolla bright violet-blue, banner spot creamy or yellow, keel glabrous. |
Legumes | undulate, 1.5–2 cm, not constricted between seeds, ciliate with long, dense hairs, sides with short, inflated hairs becoming scaly on drying. |
3.5–5 cm, villous. |
Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
usually persistent, usually inconspicuous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 2, wrinkled. |
6–8. |
2n | = 36. |
|
Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus havardii |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). | Flowering late winter–early spring. |
Habitat | Dunes, sandy areas, washes, playas. | Limestone or igneous basins, flats, drainages, gravelly, sandy or silty soils, creosote-lechuguilla shrublands, roadsides. |
Elevation | 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) | 600–1400 m. (2000–4600 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV
|
TX; Mexico (Chihuahua) |
Discussion | Lupinus shockleyi occurs in the desert areas of southern California, adjacent areas of southern Nevada, and northwestern Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus havardii is known from the trans-Pecos region of Texas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 470. (1887) | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 369. (1882) — (as havardi) |
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