Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus fulcratus |
|
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desert lupine, purple desert lupine, Shockley lupine |
green stipuled lupine, greenstipule lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 0.4–3 dm, canescent, hairs 0.6–1 mm. | Herbs, perennial, 3–8 dm, green, spreading-hairy. |
Stems | erect or ascending, very short, tufted or spreading, branched. |
erect, unbranched or branched. |
Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 2–9 cm; leaflets 7–11, blades 10–30 × 4–10 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline; stipules green, leaflike, lanceolate, 6–30 mm; petiole 3–6 cm; leaflets 6–9, blades 20–60 × 4–8 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
Racemes | several–many-flowered, 3–14 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
3–20 cm; flowers ± whorled. |
Peduncles | 1–10 cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–4 mm. |
1–11 cm; bracts deciduous, 4–10 mm. |
Pedicels | 1–4 mm. |
2–7 mm. |
Flowers | 4.5–7 mm; calyx 3–6 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe cleft; corolla dark blue-purple or whitish with blue tip, banner spot white becoming yellow, keel blunt, glabrous. |
10–14 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or 3-toothed, 5–12 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 5–10 mm; corolla blue, banner patch white, banner glabrous abaxially, keel upcurved, usually glabrous, sparsely hairy near middle of adaxial margin. |
Legumes | undulate, 1.5–2 cm, not constricted between seeds, ciliate with long, dense hairs, sides with short, inflated hairs becoming scaly on drying. |
2–4 cm, silky. |
Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 2, wrinkled. |
2–6, beige, mottled brown, 4–5 mm. |
Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus fulcratus |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). | Flowering May–Sep. |
Habitat | Dunes, sandy areas, washes, playas. | In mixed conifer forests, on granitic soils. |
Elevation | 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) | 1500–3000 m. (4900–9800 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV
|
CA
|
Discussion | Lupinus shockleyi occurs in the desert areas of southern California, adjacent areas of southern Nevada, and northwestern Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus fulcratus is found at higher elevations in the Sierra Nevada. It closely resembles L. andersonii except for the leaflike stipules. Lupinus ionewalkerae C. P. Smith, L. lingulae C. P. Smith, and L. cymbaegressus C. P. Smith may be hybrids with L. andersonii (P. A. Munz 1959). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. albicaulis var. fulcratus, L. andersonii var. fulcratus, L. beaneanus, L. finitus, L. fraxinetorum | |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 470. (1887) | Greene: Pittonia 3: 159. (1897) |
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