Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus excubitus |
|
---|---|---|
desert lupine, purple desert lupine, Shockley lupine |
grape lupine, grape soda lupine, guard lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 0.4–3 dm, canescent, hairs 0.6–1 mm. | Shrubs, 10–20 dm, densely silver appressed-hairy. |
Stems | erect or ascending, very short, tufted or spreading, branched. |
erect, branched. |
Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 2–9 cm; leaflets 7–11, blades 10–30 × 4–10 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline; stipules 5–20 mm; petiole 4–10 cm; leaflets 7–9, blades 5–50 × 4–7 mm, adaxial surface densely pubescent, silver-hairy. |
Racemes | several–many-flowered, 3–14 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
10–70 cm, rachis persistent; flowers whorled or not. |
Peduncles | 1–10 cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–4 mm. |
7–20 cm; bracts deciduous, 8–9 mm. |
Pedicels | 1–4 mm. |
4–6 mm. |
Flowers | 4.5–7 mm; calyx 3–6 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe cleft; corolla dark blue-purple or whitish with blue tip, banner spot white becoming yellow, keel blunt, glabrous. |
with distinctive sweet smell, 10–13 mm; calyx 6–8 mm, bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or 3-toothed, adaxial lobe deeply notched; corolla violet to lavender, banner patch bright yellow, turning purple, banner usually hairy abaxially, keel usually ± lobed proximally, abaxial margins glabrous, adaxial margin ciliate middle to tip. |
Legumes | undulate, 1.5–2 cm, not constricted between seeds, ciliate with long, dense hairs, sides with short, inflated hairs becoming scaly on drying. |
3–5 cm, silky. |
Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
|
Seeds | 2, wrinkled. |
5–8, mottled yellow-brown with lateral lines. |
Coty | -ledons deciduous, petiolate. |
|
Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus excubitus |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Dunes, sandy areas, washes, playas. | Desert slopes, washes. |
Elevation | 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) | (700–)1200–2700 m. ((2300–)3900–8900 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV
|
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
Discussion | Lupinus shockleyi occurs in the desert areas of southern California, adjacent areas of southern Nevada, and northwestern Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus excubitus is known from Inyo to San Bernardino counties in the Mojave Desert, desert mountains, and southern Sierra Nevada east of the crest (transmontane). Circumscriptions of Lupinus excubitus have been diverse. See discussion under 32. L. albifrons, under which many varieties now have been treated as synonyms. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 470. (1887) | M. E. Jones: Contr. W. Bot. 8: 26. (1898) |
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