Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus croceus |
|
---|---|---|
desert lupine, purple desert lupine, Shockley lupine |
Mt. Eddy lupine, saffron-flower lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 0.4–3 dm, canescent, hairs 0.6–1 mm. | Herbs, perennial, 4–6 dm, green, hairy. |
Stems | erect or ascending, very short, tufted or spreading, branched. |
erect or ascending, clustered, unbranched or branched. |
Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 2–9 cm; leaflets 7–11, blades 10–30 × 4–10 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 4–10 mm; petiole 2–8 cm; leaflets 5–9, blades 30–60 × 3–10 mm, adaxial surface pubescent or glabrous. |
Racemes | several–many-flowered, 3–14 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
6–28 cm; flowers whorled or not. |
Peduncles | 1–10 cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–4 mm. |
2–6 cm; bracts tardily deciduous, 2–7 mm. |
Pedicels | 1–4 mm. |
3–6 mm. |
Flowers | 4.5–7 mm; calyx 3–6 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe cleft; corolla dark blue-purple or whitish with blue tip, banner spot white becoming yellow, keel blunt, glabrous. |
12–15 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe 2 or 3-toothed, 6–7 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 4–6 mm; corolla bright yellow to orange-yellow, banner usually glabrous abaxially, sparsely hairy on ridge, keel upcurved, glabrous. |
Legumes | undulate, 1.5–2 cm, not constricted between seeds, ciliate with long, dense hairs, sides with short, inflated hairs becoming scaly on drying. |
2–3.5 cm, hairy. |
Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 2, wrinkled. |
3–5, mottled tan, 6–8 mm. |
Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus croceus |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). | Flowering May–Aug. |
Habitat | Dunes, sandy areas, washes, playas. | Dry, rocky places, yellow pine and fir forests, montane chaparral. |
Elevation | 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) | 900–2700 m. (3000–8900 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV
|
CA
|
Discussion | Lupinus shockleyi occurs in the desert areas of southern California, adjacent areas of southern Nevada, and northwestern Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus croceus is known from the Cascade and Klamath ranges. Herbs with spreading hairs and subequal calyx lobes have been called var. pilosellus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. croceus var. pilosellus, L. pilosellus | |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 470. (1887) | Eastwood: Leafl. W. Bot. 2: 126. (1938) |
Web links |