Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus albicaulis |
|
---|---|---|
desert lupine, purple desert lupine, Shockley lupine |
Drew's silky lupine, pine lupine, sickle-keel lupine, white stem lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 0.4–3 dm, canescent, hairs 0.6–1 mm. | Herbs, perennial, 3–12 dm, puberulent to silky-appressed. |
Stems | erect or ascending, very short, tufted or spreading, branched. |
ascending-erect, clustered, branched. |
Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 2–9 cm; leaflets 7–11, blades 10–30 × 4–10 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 5–18 mm; petiole 2–7 cm; leaflets 5–10, blades 20–70 × 5–14 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
Racemes | several–many-flowered, 3–14 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
open, 10–44 cm; flowers usually whorled. |
Peduncles | 1–10 cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–4 mm. |
2–12 cm; bracts deciduous, 6–16 mm. |
Pedicels | 1–4 mm. |
2–7 mm. |
Flowers | 4.5–7 mm; calyx 3–6 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe cleft; corolla dark blue-purple or whitish with blue tip, banner spot white becoming yellow, keel blunt, glabrous. |
(8–)12–16 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or 3-toothed, 7–13 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 6–12 mm; corolla usually purple, rarely yellowish white, banner patch indistinct, banner glabrous abaxially, keel strongly upcurved, glabrous, banner and wings narrow, not covering tip. |
Legumes | undulate, 1.5–2 cm, not constricted between seeds, ciliate with long, dense hairs, sides with short, inflated hairs becoming scaly on drying. |
2–5 cm, silky. |
Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 2, wrinkled. |
3–7, gray to tan, mottled tan, 4–7 mm. |
2n | = 48. |
|
Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus albicaulis |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). | Flowering May–Jul. |
Habitat | Dunes, sandy areas, washes, playas. | Dry slopes, sandy prairies, openings of mixed conifer forests, ± montane. |
Elevation | 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) | 500–3000 m. (1600–9800 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV
|
CA; OR; WA
|
Discussion | Lupinus shockleyi occurs in the desert areas of southern California, adjacent areas of southern Nevada, and northwestern Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus albicaulis ranges from the Cascades in western Oregon and Washington, and in California from the northern North Coast Ranges to the western slope of the Sierra Nevada and southward into the Western Transverse Ranges. Plants with flowers 8–11 mm have been called var. shastensis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. albicaulis var. bridgesii, L. albicaulis var. shastensis, L. formosus var. bridgesii, L. gormanii, L. ochroleucus, L. pumicola, L. purpurascens, L. shastensis, L. whiltoniae, L. wolfianus | |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 470. (1887) | Douglas in W. J. Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 165. (1832) |
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