Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus adsurgens |
|
---|---|---|
desert lupine, purple desert lupine, Shockley lupine |
Drew's silky lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 0.4–3 dm, canescent, hairs 0.6–1 mm. | Herbs, perennial, 2–6 dm, hairy, silver to dull green. |
Stems | erect or ascending, very short, tufted or spreading, branched. |
decumbent, ascending, or erect, unbranched or branched. |
Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 2–9 cm; leaflets 7–11, blades 10–30 × 4–10 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 5–17 mm; petiole 2–6 cm; leaflets 6–9, blades 20–50 × 3–7 mm, widest above middle, adaxial surface pubescent, appressed-hairy to ± silky or dull green. |
Racemes | several–many-flowered, 3–14 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
2–23 cm; flowers spirally arranged to subwhorled. |
Peduncles | 1–10 cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–4 mm. |
2–8 cm; bracts deciduous, 2–8 mm. |
Pedicels | 1–4 mm. |
2–6 mm. |
Flowers | 4.5–7 mm; calyx 3–6 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe cleft; corolla dark blue-purple or whitish with blue tip, banner spot white becoming yellow, keel blunt, glabrous. |
9–12 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or minutely 3-toothed, 3–7 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 4–6.5 mm; corolla pale yellowish to lavender or violet, banner patch yellow to white, banner glabrous abaxially, keel upcurved, glabrous, banner ovate, wings wide, covering keel tip. |
Legumes | undulate, 1.5–2 cm, not constricted between seeds, ciliate with long, dense hairs, sides with short, inflated hairs becoming scaly on drying. |
2–4 cm, silky. |
Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 2, wrinkled. |
3–6, mottled brown, 4–6 mm. |
2n | = 48. |
|
Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus adsurgens |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). | Flowering May–Jul. |
Habitat | Dunes, sandy areas, washes, playas. | Dry slopes, montane forests. |
Elevation | 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) | 500–3500 m. (1600–11500 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV
|
CA; OR
|
Discussion | Lupinus shockleyi occurs in the desert areas of southern California, adjacent areas of southern Nevada, and northwestern Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus adsurgens is found in the San Francisco Bay region and North Coast Ranges of California, north to southern Oregon (Josephine County), and throughout the Sierra Nevada. All parts of Lupinus adsurgens are toxic, causing crooked neck disease in cattle (A. M. Davis 1982). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. adsurgens var. lilacinus, L. adsurgens var. undulatus, L. alcis-montis, L. aliceae, L. arvensiplasketti, L. brandegeei, L. debilis, L. klamathensis, L. lilacinus, L. pendeltonii | |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 470. (1887) | Drew: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 16: 150. (1889) |
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