Lupinus pusillus |
Lupinus nipomensis |
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intermountain lupine, low lupine, rusty lupine |
nipomo mesa lupine |
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Habit | Herbs, annual, 0.5–2 dm, sparsely pubescent to pilose, hairs more than 1 mm. | Herbs, annual, 1–2 dm, pubescent. | ||||||||
Stems | short and tufted or erect, branched from base or near middle. |
decumbent, branched. |
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Leaves | cauline, often crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 1–9 cm; leaflets 5–9, blades 10–40 × 5–10 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline; petiole 2–3 cm; leaflets 5–7, blades 10–15 × 5–6 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
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Racemes | 8–12-flowered, 2–11 cm, shorter than or slightly exceeding foliage; flowers spirally arranged. |
dense, 3–9 cm; flowers spirally arranged, axillary flowers absent. |
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Peduncles | 0–3.5 cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–5 mm. |
primary peduncles and lateral branches decumbent, 2–3.5 cm; bracts usually persistent, 3–3.5 mm. |
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Pedicels | 1–3.5 mm. |
1–1.5 mm. |
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Flowers | 5–12 mm; calyx abaxial lobe entire, 5–6 mm, adaxial lobe cleft, 2.5–4 mm; corolla vivid blue, sometimes paler or white, sometimes bicolored, banner spot white or yellowish, keel glabrous. |
6–7 mm; calyx 4–5.5 mm, lobes ± equal, adaxial lobe deeply cleft; corolla pink, banner spot white or yellowish, keel glabrous. |
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Legumes | 1.5 cm, constricted between seeds, thinly pilose to coarsely hirsute. |
1.5–2 cm, pubescent or glabrate. |
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Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
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Seeds | 2, wrinkled or ridged. |
3 or 4. |
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Lupinus pusillus |
Lupinus nipomensis |
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Phenology | Flowering winter–spring. | |||||||||
Habitat | Stabilized sand dunes. | |||||||||
Elevation | 0–30 m. (0–100 ft.) | |||||||||
Distribution |
w North America; c North America
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CA |
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Discussion | Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). Lupinus pusillus is a highly variable species, with the varieties intergrading. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus nipomensis is known only from the Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes of southwestern San Luis Obispo County in the Central Coast, where it intergrades with L. concinnus. Lupinus nipomensis is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | ||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Name authority | Pursh: Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 468. 1814[1813] | Eastwood: Leafl. W. Bot. 2: 187. (1939) | ||||||||
Web links |