Lupinus pratensis |
Lupinus shockleyi |
|
---|---|---|
Inyo Meadow lupine |
desert lupine, purple desert lupine, Shockley lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, perennial, 3–7 dm, green, hairy. | Herbs, annual, 0.4–3 dm, canescent, hairs 0.6–1 mm. |
Stems | erect, unbranched or branched distally, hollow. |
erect or ascending, very short, tufted or spreading, branched. |
Leaves | basal and cauline, green; stipules 5–20 mm; basal petioles 10–25 cm, cauline 1–4 cm; leaflets 5–10, blades 30–80(–130) × 5–8 mm, adaxial surface strigose, hairs less than 1 mm. |
cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 2–9 cm; leaflets 7–11, blades 10–30 × 4–10 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
Racemes | 5–28 cm, usually exceeding leaves; flowers dense. |
several–many-flowered, 3–14 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
Peduncles | 4–17 cm; bracts persistent, 5–10 mm. |
1–10 cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–4 mm. |
Pedicels | 1–3 mm. |
1–4 mm. |
Flowers | 10–12 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire, 5–6 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 4–7 mm; corolla violet to dark blue, banner patch orange to red, banner usually glabrous abaxially, rarely hairy, lower keel margins glabrous, adaxial margin densely ciliate. |
4.5–7 mm; calyx 3–6 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe cleft; corolla dark blue-purple or whitish with blue tip, banner spot white becoming yellow, keel blunt, glabrous. |
Legumes | 1.5–2 cm, hairy to woolly. |
undulate, 1.5–2 cm, not constricted between seeds, ciliate with long, dense hairs, sides with short, inflated hairs becoming scaly on drying. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
persistent, disclike, sessile. |
Seeds | 4–6, brown, mottled tan, 3–4 mm. |
2, wrinkled. |
Lupinus pratensis |
Lupinus shockleyi |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Sep. | Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). |
Habitat | Meadows, stream banks, sagebrush scrub to subalpine forests. | Dunes, sandy areas, washes, playas. |
Elevation | 2000–3500 m. (6600–11500 ft.) | 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA
|
AZ; CA; NV
|
Discussion | Lupinus pratensis is known from the southern Sierra Nevada in Fresno, Inyo, Mono, and Tulare counties. Plants from Big Pine Creek in Inyo County with banners that are hairy abaxially have been called var. eriostachyus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus shockleyi occurs in the desert areas of southern California, adjacent areas of southern Nevada, and northwestern Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. pratensis var. eriostachyus, L. sellulus var. elatus | |
Name authority | A. Heller: Muhlenbergia 2: 210. (1906) | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 470. (1887) |
Web links |