Lupinus longifolius |
Lupinus adsurgens |
|
---|---|---|
long leaf bush lupine |
Drew's silky lupine |
|
Habit | Shrubs, 10–15 dm, usually greenish, soft-short-hairy. | Herbs, perennial, 2–6 dm, hairy, silver to dull green. |
Stems | erect, clustered, branched. |
decumbent, ascending, or erect, unbranched or branched. |
Leaves | cauline; stipules 5–14 mm; petiole 4–7(–10) cm; leaflets 5–10, blades 30–60 × 6–12 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 5–17 mm; petiole 2–6 cm; leaflets 6–9, blades 20–50 × 3–7 mm, widest above middle, adaxial surface pubescent, appressed-hairy to ± silky or dull green. |
Racemes | 20–45 cm; flowers ± whorled or not. |
2–23 cm; flowers spirally arranged to subwhorled. |
Peduncles | 5–12 cm; bracts deciduous, 4–11 mm. |
2–8 cm; bracts deciduous, 2–8 mm. |
Pedicels | 5–10 mm. |
2–6 mm. |
Flowers | 12–18 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire, 10–15 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 8–10 mm; corolla violet to blue, banner patch yellowish to white or absent, banner glabrous abaxially, lower keel margins glabrous, adaxial margin ciliate middle to tip. |
9–12 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or minutely 3-toothed, 3–7 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 4–6.5 mm; corolla pale yellowish to lavender or violet, banner patch yellow to white, banner glabrous abaxially, keel upcurved, glabrous, banner ovate, wings wide, covering keel tip. |
Legumes | dark, 4–6 cm, hairy. |
2–4 cm, silky. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 6–8, brownish to gray, 5–6 mm. |
3–6, mottled brown, 4–6 mm. |
2n | = 48. |
|
Lupinus longifolius |
Lupinus adsurgens |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | Flowering May–Jul. |
Habitat | Coastal sage scrub, chaparral, coastal bluffs, inland canyons. | Dry slopes, montane forests. |
Elevation | 0–500 m. (0–1600 ft.) | 500–3500 m. (1600–11500 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
CA; OR
|
Discussion | Lupinus longifolius occurs in southwestern California and adjacent Baja California. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus adsurgens is found in the San Francisco Bay region and North Coast Ranges of California, north to southern Oregon (Josephine County), and throughout the Sierra Nevada. All parts of Lupinus adsurgens are toxic, causing crooked neck disease in cattle (A. M. Davis 1982). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. chamissonis var. longifolius, L. albifrons var. longifolius, L. mollisifolius | L. adsurgens var. lilacinus, L. adsurgens var. undulatus, L. alcis-montis, L. aliceae, L. arvensiplasketti, L. brandegeei, L. debilis, L. klamathensis, L. lilacinus, L. pendeltonii |
Name authority | (S. Watson) Abrams: Fl. Los Angeles, 209. (1904) | Drew: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 16: 150. (1889) |
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