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Huachuca Mountain lupine

Habit Herbs, perennial (often with annual aspect), 0.1–2 dm, conspicuously pilose, from taproot.
Stems

prostrate to decumbent, clustered, acaulescent or short-spreading and unbranched.

Leaves

mostly near base, in a rosette;

stipules 4–10 mm;

petiole 1–9 cm;

leaflets 5–7(or 8), blades 10–55 × 4–12 mm, adaxial surface greenish, surfaces copiously villous-hirsute with long, spreading hairs, abaxially more dense.

Racemes

6–23 cm;

flowers spirally arranged.

Peduncles

3–4.5 cm;

bracts deciduous, 4–8 mm.

Pedicels

1–4 mm.

Flowers

7–13 mm;

calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, lobes entire, 5–7.5 mm;

corolla violet-blue, banner yellow toward center, tip of keel purple, wings yellow toward center, banner glabrous abaxially, upper keel margins ciliate to densely ciliate.

Legumes

1.5–2 cm, hispid.

Cotyledons

deciduous, petiolate.

Seeds

3–5, dark with light spots.

Lupinus huachucanus

Phenology Flowering Mar–May.
Habitat Desert mountains, pine wood­lands, canyons along trails.
Elevation 1500–2000(–2100) m. (4900–6600(–6900) ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango, Sonora)
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Lupinus huachucanus occurs in the Santa Rita Mountains in Santa Cruz County, Chiricahua and Huachuca mountains in Cochise County, and in Pima County.

Lupinus huachucanus somewhat resembles L. concinnus but is readily distinguished by its spreading habit, racemes surpassing the foliage, violet-blue corollas, and ciliate keel. Lupinus concinnus is an annual with a more erect habit, pink corollas, and a non-ciliate keel.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus
Sibling taxa
L. adsurgens, L. affinis, L. albicaulis, L. albifrons, L. andersonii, L. angustiflorus, L. antoninus, L. apertus, L. arboreus, L. arbustus, L. arcticus, L. argenteus, L. arizonicus, L. benthamii, L. bicolor, L. brevicaulis, L. breweri, L. cervinus, L. chamissonis, L. citrinus, L. concinnus, L. constancei, L. covillei, L. croceus, L. dalesiae, L. diffusus, L. duranii, L. elatus, L. elmeri, L. excubitus, L. flavoculatus, L. formosus, L. fulcratus, L. gracilentus, L. grayi, L. guadalupensis, L. havardii, L. hirsutissimus, L. hyacinthinus, L. kingii, L. kuschei, L. lapidicola, L. latifolius, L. lepidus, L. leucophyllus, L. littoralis, L. longifolius, L. ludovicianus, L. luteolus, L. magnificus, L. malacophyllus, L. microcarpus, L. nanus, L. neomexicanus, L. nevadensis, L. nipomensis, L. nootkatensis, L. obtusilobus, L. odoratus, L. onustus, L. oreganus, L. pachylobus, L. padrecrowleyi, L. peirsonii, L. perennis, L. polyphyllus, L. pratensis, L. pusillus, L. rivularis, L. sabineanus, L. sericatus, L. sericeus, L. shockleyi, L. sierrae-blancae, L. sparsiflorus, L. spectabilis, L. stiversii, L. subcarnosus, L. succulentus, L. sulphureus, L. texensis, L. tidestromii, L. tracyi, L. truncatus, L. uncialis, L. villosus, L. westianus
Synonyms L. platanophilus
Name authority M. E. Jones: Contr. W. Bot. 12: 10. (1908)
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