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Big Bend bluebonnet

Santa Lucia lupine

Habit Herbs, annual, 1–6 dm, ascending- or appressed-villous. Herbs, perennial, 1.5–3 dm, gray-green, spreading-hairy.
Stems

ascending or erect, usually branched, sometimes unbranched.

erect, clustered, unbranched.

Leaves

cauline, often crowded near base;

petiole 2–9 cm, ascending- or appressed-pubescent;

leaflets (5 or)7, blades 10–20 × 5–10 mm, adaxial surface glabrate.

cauline, clustered near base;

stipules 5–6 mm;

petiole 13–15 cm;

leaflets 4–8, blades 40–80 × 10–30 mm, adaxial surface long spreading-hairy.

Racemes

18–45 cm;

flowers well spaced, usually spirally arranged.

open, to 20 cm;

flowers whorled or spirally arranged.

Peduncles

5.5–10 cm;

bracts deciduous, 4–5 mm.

13–20 cm;

bracts deciduous, 3–4 mm.

Pedicels

5–7 mm.

3–6 mm.

Flowers

10–13(–15) mm;

calyx 6–7 mm, abaxial lobe entire, 6 mm, adaxial lobe 3-cleft, 4 mm;

corolla bright violet-blue, banner spot creamy or yellow, keel glabrous.

14–16 mm;

calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or 2-toothed, 8–10 mm, adaxial lobe entire or 2-toothed, 6–7 mm;

corolla light blue, pink, or pale yellow, often drying straw-colored, banner patch yellow, banner ± hairy abaxially, lower keel margins ciliate near claw, adaxial margin ciliate throughout.

Legumes

3.5–5 cm, villous.

3–6 cm, silky.

Cotyledons

usually persistent, usually inconspicuous, petiolate.

deciduous, petiolate.

Seeds

6–8.

4–8, light brown with brown line or mottled tan, 2–4 mm.

2n

= 36.

Lupinus havardii

Lupinus cervinus

Phenology Flowering late winter–early spring. Flowering May–Jun.
Habitat Limestone or igneous basins, flats, drainages, gravelly, sandy or silty soils, creosote-lechuguilla shrublands, roadsides. Dry sites in forests, broad-leaved upland forests, chaparral, lower montane coniferous forests.
Elevation 600–1400 m. (2000–4600 ft.) 300–1500 m. (1000–4900 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
TX; Mexico (Chihuahua)
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Lupinus havardii is known from the trans-Pecos region of Texas.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Lupinus cervinus is known from the Santa Lucia Mountains in Monterey and San Luis Obispo counties.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus
Sibling taxa
L. adsurgens, L. affinis, L. albicaulis, L. albifrons, L. andersonii, L. angustiflorus, L. antoninus, L. apertus, L. arboreus, L. arbustus, L. arcticus, L. argenteus, L. arizonicus, L. benthamii, L. bicolor, L. brevicaulis, L. breweri, L. cervinus, L. chamissonis, L. citrinus, L. concinnus, L. constancei, L. covillei, L. croceus, L. dalesiae, L. diffusus, L. duranii, L. elatus, L. elmeri, L. excubitus, L. flavoculatus, L. formosus, L. fulcratus, L. gracilentus, L. grayi, L. guadalupensis, L. hirsutissimus, L. huachucanus, L. hyacinthinus, L. kingii, L. kuschei, L. lapidicola, L. latifolius, L. lepidus, L. leucophyllus, L. littoralis, L. longifolius, L. ludovicianus, L. luteolus, L. magnificus, L. malacophyllus, L. microcarpus, L. nanus, L. neomexicanus, L. nevadensis, L. nipomensis, L. nootkatensis, L. obtusilobus, L. odoratus, L. onustus, L. oreganus, L. pachylobus, L. padrecrowleyi, L. peirsonii, L. perennis, L. polyphyllus, L. pratensis, L. pusillus, L. rivularis, L. sabineanus, L. sericatus, L. sericeus, L. shockleyi, L. sierrae-blancae, L. sparsiflorus, L. spectabilis, L. stiversii, L. subcarnosus, L. succulentus, L. sulphureus, L. texensis, L. tidestromii, L. tracyi, L. truncatus, L. uncialis, L. villosus, L. westianus
L. adsurgens, L. affinis, L. albicaulis, L. albifrons, L. andersonii, L. angustiflorus, L. antoninus, L. apertus, L. arboreus, L. arbustus, L. arcticus, L. argenteus, L. arizonicus, L. benthamii, L. bicolor, L. brevicaulis, L. breweri, L. chamissonis, L. citrinus, L. concinnus, L. constancei, L. covillei, L. croceus, L. dalesiae, L. diffusus, L. duranii, L. elatus, L. elmeri, L. excubitus, L. flavoculatus, L. formosus, L. fulcratus, L. gracilentus, L. grayi, L. guadalupensis, L. havardii, L. hirsutissimus, L. huachucanus, L. hyacinthinus, L. kingii, L. kuschei, L. lapidicola, L. latifolius, L. lepidus, L. leucophyllus, L. littoralis, L. longifolius, L. ludovicianus, L. luteolus, L. magnificus, L. malacophyllus, L. microcarpus, L. nanus, L. neomexicanus, L. nevadensis, L. nipomensis, L. nootkatensis, L. obtusilobus, L. odoratus, L. onustus, L. oreganus, L. pachylobus, L. padrecrowleyi, L. peirsonii, L. perennis, L. polyphyllus, L. pratensis, L. pusillus, L. rivularis, L. sabineanus, L. sericatus, L. sericeus, L. shockleyi, L. sierrae-blancae, L. sparsiflorus, L. spectabilis, L. stiversii, L. subcarnosus, L. succulentus, L. sulphureus, L. texensis, L. tidestromii, L. tracyi, L. truncatus, L. uncialis, L. villosus, L. westianus
Name authority S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 369. (1882) — (as havardi) Kellogg: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 2: 229, fig. 73. (1863)
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