Lupinus flavoculatus |
Lupinus subcarnosus |
|
---|---|---|
yellow-eyed lupine, yelloweyes |
Texas bluebonnet |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 0.5–2 dm, pubescent, hairs more than 1 mm. | Herbs, annual, 1.5–4 dm, pubescent, hairs appressed or ascending. |
Stems | short, erect or spreading, branched or unbranched. |
ascending or erect, branched. |
Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 2–8 cm; leaflets 7–9, blades 10–20 × 5–8 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline, often crowded near base; petiole 1–6 cm; leaflets 5 or 6, blades 10–25 × 4–15 mm, adaxial surface glabrate. |
Racemes | elongate, dense, several–many-flowered, 2–12 cm, usually exceeding leaves; flowers spirally arranged. |
6–12 cm; flowers crowded or spaced, spirally arranged, crowded on young growth. |
Peduncles | 3–5(–10 in fruit) cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–3 mm. |
3–8 cm; bracts deciduous, 2.5–3 mm. |
Pedicels | 1–3 mm. |
3–7 mm. |
Flowers | 7–10 mm; calyx abaxial lobe shallowly cleft, 4–5 mm, adaxial lobe deeply cleft, 1–3 mm, less than 1/2 as long as abaxial; corolla bright blue, banner spot yellow, keel blunt, glabrous. |
9–12 mm; calyx 5–6 mm, abaxial lobe 3-lobed, 3–4 mm, adaxial lobe cleft, 2–2.5 mm, hairs becoming yellowish gray or brown on dried material; corolla pale blue-violet, banner spot white, keel glabrous, wings inflated. |
Legumes | not obviously undulate, ovoid, often secund, 0.5–1 cm, adaxial margin not constricted between seeds, thinly pilose to coarsely hirsute. |
2.5–3.5 cm, yellowish gray- or brown-villous. |
Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
usually persistent, petiolate. |
Seeds | 2–4, ridged. |
4 or 5. |
2n | = 36. |
|
Lupinus flavoculatus |
Lupinus subcarnosus |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring. | Flowering spring. |
Habitat | Sandy or gravelly desert areas. | Sandy soils, roadsides, open woodlands, coastal plains. |
Elevation | 600–2300 m. (2000–7500 ft.) | 0–300 m. (0–1000 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV; UT
|
TX; Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo Léon) |
Discussion | Lupinus flavoculatus is known from the Inyo and White mountains region of California, southern Nevada, Washington County, Utah, and Mohave County, Arizona. It resembles a hairy form of L. odoratus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus subcarnosus is abundant and conspicuous in the coastal plain of southeastern Texas and extends into northern Mexico. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. rubens var. flavoculatus | |
Name authority | A. Heller: Muhlenbergia 5: 149, plate 5. (1909) | Hooker: Bot. Mag. 63: plate 3467. (1836) |
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