Lupinus flavoculatus |
Lupinus odoratus |
|
---|---|---|
yellow-eyed lupine, yelloweyes |
Mohave lupine, Mojave lupine, Mojave royal lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 0.5–2 dm, pubescent, hairs more than 1 mm. | Herbs, annual, 1–3 dm, usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely pubescent when young, rarely at anthesis, hairs less than 0.5 mm. |
Stems | short, erect or spreading, branched or unbranched. |
basally branched or unbranched. |
Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 2–8 cm; leaflets 7–9, blades 10–20 × 5–8 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
basal; petiole 2–12 cm; leaflets 5–9, blades bright green, 8–24 × 3–10 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
Racemes | elongate, dense, several–many-flowered, 2–12 cm, usually exceeding leaves; flowers spirally arranged. |
4–25 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
Peduncles | 3–5(–10 in fruit) cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–3 mm. |
hollow, 6–15 cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–4 mm, tips sparsely ciliate. |
Pedicels | 1–3 mm. |
3–7 mm. |
Flowers | 7–10 mm; calyx abaxial lobe shallowly cleft, 4–5 mm, adaxial lobe deeply cleft, 1–3 mm, less than 1/2 as long as abaxial; corolla bright blue, banner spot yellow, keel blunt, glabrous. |
7–10 mm; calyx lobes sometimes ciliate at tips, abaxial lobe entire, 4–5 mm, adaxial lobe rounded or shallowly 2-toothed, 3–3.5 mm; corolla deep blue-purple, banner spot white or yellow becoming magenta, keel glabrous. |
Legumes | not obviously undulate, ovoid, often secund, 0.5–1 cm, adaxial margin not constricted between seeds, thinly pilose to coarsely hirsute. |
1.5–2.5 cm, adaxial suture undulate and ciliate with long dense hairs, sides with a few short hairs becoming scaly on drying. |
Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
persistent, disclike, sessile. |
Seeds | 2–4, ridged. |
2–6, ridged. |
Lupinus flavoculatus |
Lupinus odoratus |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring. | Flowering spring. |
Habitat | Sandy or gravelly desert areas. | Creosote bush scrub, Joshua tree woodland, sandy desert flats, open areas. |
Elevation | 600–2300 m. (2000–7500 ft.) | 500–1600 m. (1600–5200 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV; UT
|
AZ; CA; NV
|
Discussion | Lupinus flavoculatus is known from the Inyo and White mountains region of California, southern Nevada, Washington County, Utah, and Mohave County, Arizona. It resembles a hairy form of L. odoratus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
The fresh flowers of Lupinus odoratus smell like violets. Pilose plants can be confused with L. flavoculatus. Lupinus odoratus occurs in the Mojave Desert region of California, northward to Inyo and Mono counties, and eastward into southern Nevada and Mohave County, Arizona. The name Lupinus odoratus A. Heller is to be proposed for conservation against L. odoratus F. Dietrich (1836), a likely synonym of L. nanus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. rubens var. flavoculatus | L. odoratus var. pilosellus |
Name authority | A. Heller: Muhlenbergia 5: 149, plate 5. (1909) | A. Heller: Muhlenbergia 2: 71. (1905) |
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