Lupinus flavoculatus |
Lupinus citrinus |
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yellow-eyed lupine, yelloweyes |
fragrant lupine, orangeflower lupine |
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Habit | Herbs, annual, 0.5–2 dm, pubescent, hairs more than 1 mm. | Herbs, annual, 1–6 dm, hairs soft, white, sometimes matted, to 2 mm. | ||||
Stems | short, erect or spreading, branched or unbranched. |
ascending or erect, branched or unbranched. |
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Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 2–8 cm; leaflets 7–9, blades 10–20 × 5–8 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline; petiole 2–7 cm; leaflets 6–9, blades 15–35 × 3–10 mm, adaxial surface densely pubescent to tomentose. |
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Racemes | elongate, dense, several–many-flowered, 2–12 cm, usually exceeding leaves; flowers spirally arranged. |
5–25 cm; flowers spirally arranged, sometimes appearing whorled proximally. |
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Peduncles | 3–5(–10 in fruit) cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–3 mm. |
1–9 cm; bracts deciduous, 2.5–5 mm. |
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Pedicels | 1–3 mm. |
2.5–5 mm, becoming recurved. |
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Flowers | 7–10 mm; calyx abaxial lobe shallowly cleft, 4–5 mm, adaxial lobe deeply cleft, 1–3 mm, less than 1/2 as long as abaxial; corolla bright blue, banner spot yellow, keel blunt, glabrous. |
8.5–12 mm; calyx 3–5 mm, lobes ± equal, cleft; corolla golden yellow or white, lower keel margins short-ciliate near claw. |
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Legumes | not obviously undulate, ovoid, often secund, 0.5–1 cm, adaxial margin not constricted between seeds, thinly pilose to coarsely hirsute. |
1–2 cm, glabrous or glabrate. |
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Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
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Seeds | 2–4, ridged. |
3–8, resembling bits of granite. |
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Lupinus flavoculatus |
Lupinus citrinus |
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Phenology | Flowering spring. | |||||
Habitat | Sandy or gravelly desert areas. | |||||
Elevation | 600–2300 m. (2000–7500 ft.) | |||||
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV; UT
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California |
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Discussion | Lupinus flavoculatus is known from the Inyo and White mountains region of California, southern Nevada, Washington County, Utah, and Mohave County, Arizona. It resembles a hairy form of L. odoratus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). Lupinus citrinus is known from the central Sierra Nevada Foothills. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. | ||||
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | L. rubens var. flavoculatus | |||||
Name authority | A. Heller: Muhlenbergia 5: 149, plate 5. (1909) | Kellogg: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 7: 93. (1877) | ||||
Web links |