Lupinus concinnus |
Lupinus antoninus |
|
---|---|---|
bajada lupine |
Anthony Peak lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 1–3 dm, spreading-pubescent. | Herbs, perennial, 2–5 dm, gray- to silvery-hairy. |
Stems | ascending, tufted, or erect, branched or unbranched. |
decumbent-erect, branched. |
Leaves | cauline; petiole 2–7 cm, spreading-pubescent; leaflets 5–9, blades 10–30 × 1.5–8 mm, surfaces pubescent. |
cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 10–12 mm; petiole 1–2 cm; leaflets 6 or 7, blades 15–25 × 3–7 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
Racemes | 1–18 cm; flowers spirally arranged, solitary axillary flowers also sometimes present. |
open, 4–20 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
Peduncles | erect, 2–8 cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2.5–4 mm. |
1–4 cm; bracts semideciduous, 7–8 mm. |
Pedicels | 0.7–2 mm. |
3–4 mm. |
Flowers | 5–12 mm; calyx 3–5 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe deeply cleft; corolla usually pink to purple, rarely white, banner spot white or yellowish, keel usually glabrous, rarely with few, minute cilia on lower margins. |
12–14 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe 3-toothed, 6–8 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 6–8 mm; corolla white, banner patch turning tawny, banner glabrous abaxially, keel upcurved, glabrous, banner ovate, wings wide, covering keel tip. |
Legumes | 1–1.5 cm, pubescent. |
2.5–3.5 cm, silky. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 3–5. |
4 or 5, mottled brown, 7–11 mm. |
2n | = 48. |
|
Lupinus concinnus |
Lupinus antoninus |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring. | Flowering Jun–Jul. |
Habitat | Open or disturbed areas, often following burns. | Open fir forests. |
Elevation | 0–1600 m. (0–5200 ft.) | ca. 2000 m. (ca. 6600 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NM; NV; TX; UT; Mexico (Baja California, Baja California Sur, Sonora)
|
CA |
Discussion | In Texas, Lupinus concinnus is known from the trans-Pecos region; in California it is more common in the central and southern areas. Lupinus concinnus is a highly variable, predominantly self-pollinated complex and the named varieties cannot be consistently segregated. Desert plants with linear, coarsely hairy leaflets and few, minute cilia on lower keel margins (at times recognized as var. desertorum) may be confused with L. sparsiflorus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus antoninus is known only from the type locality on the southwestern slope of Anthony Peak in Mendocino County. The habit and pubescence resemble those of L. adsurgens, but the larger white flowers, the large seeds, and thick stems differentiate it morphologically. According to M. Conrad (1980), it also has different alkaloids. This taxon has not been seen since 1995 and may be extirpated. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. agardhianus, L. concinnus var. agardhianus, L. concinnus var. desertorum, L. concinnus subsp. optatus, L. concinnus var. optatus, L. concinnus subsp. orcuttii, L. concinnus var. orcuttii, L. concinnus var. pallidus, L. pallidus | L. adsurgens var. lilacinus |
Name authority | J. Agardh: Syn. Lupini, 6, plate 1, fig. 1. (1835) | Eastwood: Leafl. W. Bot. 3: 202. (1943) |
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