Lupinus brevicaulis |
Lupinus spectabilis |
|
---|---|---|
sand lupine, short stem blue lupine, short-stem lupine |
shaggyhair lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, usually less than 1 dm, pubescent, hairs more than 1 mm. | Herbs, annual, 2–6 dm, densely hairy, hairs to 3.5 mm. |
Stems | very short, tufted, branched. |
erect, branched or unbranched. |
Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 1–6 cm; leaflets (3 or)5–9, blades 8–20 × 2–9 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline; petiole 4–9 cm; leaflets usually 9, blades 10–40 × 4–9 mm, adaxial surface villous to pilose. |
Racemes | dense, 3–16-flowered, 1–8 cm; flowers spirally arranged, crowded. |
10–40 cm; flowers whorled. |
Peduncles | 1–8(–10) cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–3 mm. |
5–12 cm; bracts usually deciduous, 8–9 mm. |
Pedicels | 0.3–1.5 mm. |
6–8 mm. |
Flowers | 6–8 mm; calyx abaxial lobe entire or shallowly cleft, ± 6 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 3 mm, less than 1/2 as long as abaxial; corolla bright blue, banner spot white or yellow, keel glabrous. |
11–17 mm; calyx 4–7 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe cleft; corolla usually blue, rarely white, banner spot white, upper keel margins ciliate near apex, banner as wide as or wider than long. |
Legumes | not undulate, 1 cm, thinly pilose to coarsely hirsute. |
3–5 × 0.8–1 cm, densely pubescent. |
Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 1 or 2, smooth. |
5–10. |
Lupinus brevicaulis |
Lupinus spectabilis |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring. | Flowering spring (Apr–May). |
Habitat | Sandy washes, open areas, grasslands, pinyon pine-juniper forests, creosote bush scrub, mesquite. | Serpentine outcrops, chaparral, foothill woodlands. |
Elevation | 300–2400 m. (1000–7900 ft.) | 200–900 m. (700–3000 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; NM; NV; OR; UT; WY; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)
|
CA |
Discussion | Lupinus brevicaulis resembles L. flavoculatus except that its flowers are smaller. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus spectabilis is known from the central Sierra Nevada foothills in Mariposa and Tuolumne counties; it intergrades with L. nanus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. nanus var. perlasius | |
Name authority | S. Watson: Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 53, plate 7, figs. 1–4. (1871) | Hoover: Leafl. W. Bot. 2: 131. (1938) |
Web links |