Lupinus brevicaulis |
Lupinus magnificus |
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sand lupine, short stem blue lupine, short-stem lupine |
magnificent lupine, Panamint Mountain lupine |
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Habit | Herbs, annual, usually less than 1 dm, pubescent, hairs more than 1 mm. | Herbs, perennial, 6–12 dm, white-woolly. | ||||||||
Stems | very short, tufted, branched. |
erect, branched at base, hairs 1–3 mm, sharp, stiff. |
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Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 1–6 cm; leaflets (3 or)5–9, blades 8–20 × 2–9 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
usually basal; stipules 10–24 mm; petiole 6–30 cm; leaflets 5–9, blades 20–55 × 6–15 mm, adaxial surface densely woolly. |
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Racemes | dense, 3–16-flowered, 1–8 cm; flowers spirally arranged, crowded. |
10–45 cm; flowers whorled or not. |
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Peduncles | 1–8(–10) cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–3 mm. |
10–50 cm; bracts deciduous, 4–5 mm. |
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Pedicels | 0.3–1.5 mm. |
2–8 mm. |
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Flowers | 6–8 mm; calyx abaxial lobe entire or shallowly cleft, ± 6 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 3 mm, less than 1/2 as long as abaxial; corolla bright blue, banner spot white or yellow, keel glabrous. |
fragrant, 10–18 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire, 5–11 mm, adaxial lobe, 2-toothed, 5–9 mm; corolla lavender to rose, banner patch yellow turning purple, banner glabrous abaxially, lower keel margins glabrous, adaxial margin ciliate middle to tip. |
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Legumes | not undulate, 1 cm, thinly pilose to coarsely hirsute. |
3–7 cm, densely hairy. |
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Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
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Seeds | 1 or 2, smooth. |
5–8, tan, 3–4 mm. |
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Lupinus brevicaulis |
Lupinus magnificus |
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Phenology | Flowering spring. | |||||||||
Habitat | Sandy washes, open areas, grasslands, pinyon pine-juniper forests, creosote bush scrub, mesquite. | |||||||||
Elevation | 300–2400 m. (1000–7900 ft.) | |||||||||
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; NM; NV; OR; UT; WY; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)
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California
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Discussion | Lupinus brevicaulis resembles L. flavoculatus except that its flowers are smaller. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Name authority | S. Watson: Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 53, plate 7, figs. 1–4. (1871) | M. E. Jones: Contr. W. Bot. 8: 26. (1898) | ||||||||
Web links |