Lupinus brevicaulis |
Lupinus gracilentus |
|
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sand lupine, short stem blue lupine, short-stem lupine |
green slender lupine, slender lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, usually less than 1 dm, pubescent, hairs more than 1 mm. | Herbs, perennial, 2–8 dm, green, puberulent to hairy. |
Stems | very short, tufted, branched. |
erect or slightly spreading, clustered, unbranched or branched distally. |
Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 1–6 cm; leaflets (3 or)5–9, blades 8–20 × 2–9 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline; stipules 10–15 mm; proximal petioles (3–)5–14 cm, distal ones (1–)2–4 cm; leaflets 5–8, blades 35–80 × 2–5 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
Racemes | dense, 3–16-flowered, 1–8 cm; flowers spirally arranged, crowded. |
6–20 cm; flowers in 4–8 distinct whorls. |
Peduncles | 1–8(–10) cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–3 mm. |
6–12 cm; bracts semideciduous, 4–10 mm. |
Pedicels | 0.3–1.5 mm. |
2–4 mm. |
Flowers | 6–8 mm; calyx abaxial lobe entire or shallowly cleft, ± 6 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 3 mm, less than 1/2 as long as abaxial; corolla bright blue, banner spot white or yellow, keel glabrous. |
8–18 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe 2 or 3-toothed or entire, 5–7 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 7 mm; corolla blue, banner patch white to yellowish, banner glabrous abaxially, lower keel margins glabrous, adaxial keel sparsely ciliate. |
Legumes | not undulate, 1 cm, thinly pilose to coarsely hirsute. |
2–3 cm, densely hairy. |
Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 1 or 2, smooth. |
6–8. |
Lupinus brevicaulis |
Lupinus gracilentus |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring. | Flowering Jul–Sep. |
Habitat | Sandy washes, open areas, grasslands, pinyon pine-juniper forests, creosote bush scrub, mesquite. | Open moist sites, subalpine forests. |
Elevation | 300–2400 m. (1000–7900 ft.) | 2500–3500 m. (8200–11500 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; NM; NV; OR; UT; WY; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)
|
CA |
Discussion | Lupinus brevicaulis resembles L. flavoculatus except that its flowers are smaller. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus gracilentus is known from the southern Sierra Nevada (Rock Creek) in Inyo and Mono counties northward to Yosemite National Park. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | S. Watson: Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 53, plate 7, figs. 1–4. (1871) | Greene: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 44: 365. (1893) |
Web links |