Lupinus brevicaulis |
Lupinus dalesiae |
|
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sand lupine, short stem blue lupine, short-stem lupine |
Quincy lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, usually less than 1 dm, pubescent, hairs more than 1 mm. | Herbs, perennial, 2–5 dm, long-white-spreading-hairy. |
Stems | very short, tufted, branched. |
ascending or erect, branched. |
Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 1–6 cm; leaflets (3 or)5–9, blades 8–20 × 2–9 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline; stipules 6–16 mm; petiole 1–3 cm; leaflets 6–9, blades 20–45 × 3–8 mm, adaxial surface tomentose, hairs silvery. |
Racemes | dense, 3–16-flowered, 1–8 cm; flowers spirally arranged, crowded. |
5–16 cm; flowers ± whorled. |
Peduncles | 1–8(–10) cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–3 mm. |
2–5 cm; bracts deciduous, 5–9 mm. |
Pedicels | 0.3–1.5 mm. |
2–5.5 mm. |
Flowers | 6–8 mm; calyx abaxial lobe entire or shallowly cleft, ± 6 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 3 mm, less than 1/2 as long as abaxial; corolla bright blue, banner spot white or yellow, keel glabrous. |
9–12 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe 3-toothed, 3–7 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 4–7 mm; corolla usually yellow, banner hairy abaxially, keel ± glabrous. |
Legumes | not undulate, 1 cm, thinly pilose to coarsely hirsute. |
2–3 cm, strigose. |
Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 1 or 2, smooth. |
3–5, tan, 3–5 mm. |
Lupinus brevicaulis |
Lupinus dalesiae |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring. | Flowering May–Aug. |
Habitat | Sandy washes, open areas, grasslands, pinyon pine-juniper forests, creosote bush scrub, mesquite. | Open, dry areas in pine forests. |
Elevation | 300–2400 m. (1000–7900 ft.) | (800–)1000–2500 m. ((2600–)3300–8200 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; NM; NV; OR; UT; WY; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)
|
CA
|
Discussion | Lupinus brevicaulis resembles L. flavoculatus except that its flowers are smaller. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus dalesiae is known only from the high Sierra Nevada in Plumas County. It is distinctive with its white pubescence, yellow flowers, and banner that is hairy abaxially. P. A. Munz (1959) treated Lupinus dalesiae as a synonym of L. adsurgens var. undulatus C. P. Smith, but L. adsurgens has a banner that is glabrous abaxially. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. formosus var. clemensiae | |
Name authority | S. Watson: Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 53, plate 7, figs. 1–4. (1871) | Eastwood: Leafl. W. Bot. 2: 266. (1940) — (as dalesae) |
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