Lupinus arizonicus |
Lupinus tidestromii |
|
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Arizona lupine |
clover lupine, Tidestrom's lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 1–6 dm, with short-appressed and long, spreading hairs. | Herbs, perennial, 1–3 dm, white-shaggy-hairy; sometimes weakly rhizomatous. |
Stems | erect, usually branched, sometimes unbranched. |
± prostrate, branched, weak. |
Leaves | cauline; petiole 2–8 cm; leaflets 5–10, blades 10–40 × 4–12 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline; stipules 8–12 mm; petiole 1–3 cm; leaflets 3–5, blades 5–20 × 2–5 mm, adaxial surface sericeous. |
Racemes | 6–30 cm; flowers spirally arranged or appearing ± whorled proximally. |
open, 2–10 cm; flowers whorled. |
Peduncles | 1–6 cm; bracts usually persistent, 4–8 mm. |
4–8 cm; bracts deciduous, 4–5 mm. |
Pedicels | 2–4 mm. |
3–5 mm. |
Flowers | 7–10 mm; calyx 3–6 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe deeply cleft; corolla banner and wings dark pink to magenta, drying blue-purple or whitish, banner spot yellowish, becoming darker magenta, lower keel margins ciliate near claw, upper margins glabrous. |
11–13 mm; calyx 5–6 mm, bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or notched, adaxial lobe deeply notched; corolla light blue to lavender, banner patch white to yellow turning violet, banner glabrous abaxially, lower keel margins glabrous, adaxial margin ciliate claw to tip. |
Legumes | often secund, 1–2 cm, coarsely pubescent. |
2–3 cm, shaggy. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 4–6. |
5–8, tan, mottled brown, 3–4 mm. |
2n | = 48. |
|
Lupinus arizonicus |
Lupinus tidestromii |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring. | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Sandy washes, open areas. | Dunes, beaches. |
Elevation | 0–1100 m. (0–3600 ft.) | 0–100 m. (0–300 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV; Mexico (Baja California, Baja California Sur, Sonora)
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CA
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Discussion | Lupinus arizonicus occurs in the eastern Mojave and Sonora deserts of southeastern California, southwestern Arizona, and southern Nevada, plus adjacent areas in northern Mexico. Robust plants have been named var. barbatulus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus tidestromii is known from coastal areas of Marin, Monterey, and Sonoma counties. Shaggier plants from the northern North Coast geographic region of California have been called var. layneae, commonly known as the Point Reyes lupine. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. concinnus var. arizonicus, L. arizonicus var. barbatulus, L. brevior, L. concinnus var. brevior, L. sparsiflorus var. arizonicus, L. sparsiflorus var. barbatulus | L. layneae, L. littoralis var. layneae, L. tidestromii var. layneae |
Name authority | (S. Watson) S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 12: 250. (1877) | Greene: Erythea 3: 17. (1895) |
Web links |