Lupinus antoninus |
Lupinus flavoculatus |
|
---|---|---|
Anthony Peak lupine |
yellow-eyed lupine, yelloweyes |
|
Habit | Herbs, perennial, 2–5 dm, gray- to silvery-hairy. | Herbs, annual, 0.5–2 dm, pubescent, hairs more than 1 mm. |
Stems | decumbent-erect, branched. |
short, erect or spreading, branched or unbranched. |
Leaves | cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 10–12 mm; petiole 1–2 cm; leaflets 6 or 7, blades 15–25 × 3–7 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 2–8 cm; leaflets 7–9, blades 10–20 × 5–8 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
Racemes | open, 4–20 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
elongate, dense, several–many-flowered, 2–12 cm, usually exceeding leaves; flowers spirally arranged. |
Peduncles | 1–4 cm; bracts semideciduous, 7–8 mm. |
3–5(–10 in fruit) cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–3 mm. |
Pedicels | 3–4 mm. |
1–3 mm. |
Flowers | 12–14 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe 3-toothed, 6–8 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 6–8 mm; corolla white, banner patch turning tawny, banner glabrous abaxially, keel upcurved, glabrous, banner ovate, wings wide, covering keel tip. |
7–10 mm; calyx abaxial lobe shallowly cleft, 4–5 mm, adaxial lobe deeply cleft, 1–3 mm, less than 1/2 as long as abaxial; corolla bright blue, banner spot yellow, keel blunt, glabrous. |
Legumes | 2.5–3.5 cm, silky. |
not obviously undulate, ovoid, often secund, 0.5–1 cm, adaxial margin not constricted between seeds, thinly pilose to coarsely hirsute. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
persistent, disclike, sessile. |
Seeds | 4 or 5, mottled brown, 7–11 mm. |
2–4, ridged. |
Lupinus antoninus |
Lupinus flavoculatus |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering spring. |
Habitat | Open fir forests. | Sandy or gravelly desert areas. |
Elevation | ca. 2000 m. (ca. 6600 ft.) | 600–2300 m. (2000–7500 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA |
AZ; CA; NV; UT
|
Discussion | Lupinus antoninus is known only from the type locality on the southwestern slope of Anthony Peak in Mendocino County. The habit and pubescence resemble those of L. adsurgens, but the larger white flowers, the large seeds, and thick stems differentiate it morphologically. According to M. Conrad (1980), it also has different alkaloids. This taxon has not been seen since 1995 and may be extirpated. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus flavoculatus is known from the Inyo and White mountains region of California, southern Nevada, Washington County, Utah, and Mohave County, Arizona. It resembles a hairy form of L. odoratus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. adsurgens var. lilacinus | L. rubens var. flavoculatus |
Name authority | Eastwood: Leafl. W. Bot. 3: 202. (1943) | A. Heller: Muhlenbergia 5: 149, plate 5. (1909) |
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