Lupinus albicaulis |
Lupinus uncialis |
|
---|---|---|
Drew's silky lupine, pine lupine, sickle-keel lupine, white stem lupine |
inch high lupine, lilliput lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, perennial, 3–12 dm, puberulent to silky-appressed. | Herbs, annual, 0.1–0.2 dm, pilose. |
Stems | ascending-erect, clustered, branched. |
very short, densely tufted, branched. |
Leaves | cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 5–18 mm; petiole 2–7 cm; leaflets 5–10, blades 20–70 × 5–14 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
cauline, densely tufted or crowded near base; free blades of stipules reduced, 1 mm; petiole 0.4–1.5 cm; leaflets (3 or)5, blades 2–7 × 1–1.5 mm, adaxial surface villous. |
Racemes | open, 10–44 cm; flowers usually whorled. |
flowers solitary or paired, axillary. |
Peduncles | 2–12 cm; bracts deciduous, 6–16 mm. |
1.5–4 mm; bracts persistent, 1 mm. |
Pedicels | 2–7 mm. |
1 mm. |
Flowers | (8–)12–16 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or 3-toothed, 7–13 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 6–12 mm; corolla usually purple, rarely yellowish white, banner patch indistinct, banner glabrous abaxially, keel strongly upcurved, glabrous, banner and wings narrow, not covering tip. |
4–5 mm; calyx 2.5–3 mm, abaxial lobe shallowly cleft, 2–2.5 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 0.5–1 mm; corolla banner white, wings and keel purplish, keel glabrous. |
Legumes | 2–5 cm, silky. |
0.6–1 cm, pilose. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
persistent, disclike, sessile. |
Seeds | 3–7, gray to tan, mottled tan, 4–7 mm. |
1 or 2. |
2n | = 48. |
|
Lupinus albicaulis |
Lupinus uncialis |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | Flowering spring (May–Jun). |
Habitat | Dry slopes, sandy prairies, openings of mixed conifer forests, ± montane. | Open areas, barrens, talus in sagebrush and pinyon-juniper woodlands, on limestone, rhyolite, volcanic ash and sinter around hot springs. |
Elevation | 500–3000 m. (1600–9800 ft.) | 1400–2400 m. (4600–7900 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA
|
CA; ID; NV; OR
|
Discussion | Lupinus albicaulis ranges from the Cascades in western Oregon and Washington, and in California from the northern North Coast Ranges to the western slope of the Sierra Nevada and southward into the Western Transverse Ranges. Plants with flowers 8–11 mm have been called var. shastensis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus uncialis occurs in the Great Basin of Nevada and extends into California, Idaho, and Oregon. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. albicaulis var. bridgesii, L. albicaulis var. shastensis, L. formosus var. bridgesii, L. gormanii, L. ochroleucus, L. pumicola, L. purpurascens, L. shastensis, L. whiltoniae, L. wolfianus | L. uncialis var. cryptanthus |
Name authority | Douglas in W. J. Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 165. (1832) | S. Watson: Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 54, plate 7, figs. 5–10. (1871) |
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