Lupinus albicaulis |
Lupinus stiversii |
|
---|---|---|
Drew's silky lupine, pine lupine, sickle-keel lupine, white stem lupine |
harlequin annual lupine, harlequin lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, perennial, 3–12 dm, puberulent to silky-appressed. | Herbs, annual, 1–5 dm, sparsely pubescent. |
Stems | ascending-erect, clustered, branched. |
ascending or erect, branched near middle. |
Leaves | cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 5–18 mm; petiole 2–7 cm; leaflets 5–10, blades 20–70 × 5–14 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
cauline; petioles 2–8 cm; leaflets usually 7, blades bright green, 20–50 × 5–15 mm, adaxial surface sparsely pubescent. |
Racemes | open, 10–44 cm; flowers usually whorled. |
dense, 5–10 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
Peduncles | 2–12 cm; bracts deciduous, 6–16 mm. |
8–18 cm; bracts tardily deciduous, 3–5 mm. |
Pedicels | 2–7 mm. |
1.5–4 mm. |
Flowers | (8–)12–16 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or 3-toothed, 7–13 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 6–12 mm; corolla usually purple, rarely yellowish white, banner patch indistinct, banner glabrous abaxially, keel strongly upcurved, glabrous, banner and wings narrow, not covering tip. |
13–18 mm; calyx abaxial lobe entire, 5–7 mm, adaxial lobe deeply cleft, 4–6 mm; corolla banner yellow, wings usually pink, rarely white, keel white, lower and upper margins ciliate from claw to middle. |
Legumes | 2–5 cm, silky. |
2 cm, glabrous or glabrate. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 3–7, gray to tan, mottled tan, 4–7 mm. |
usually 5. |
2n | = 48. |
|
Lupinus albicaulis |
Lupinus stiversii |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | Flowering late spring (Apr–Jul). |
Habitat | Dry slopes, sandy prairies, openings of mixed conifer forests, ± montane. | Clearings, open areas, chaparral, oak woodlands, yellow pine forest. |
Elevation | 500–3000 m. (1600–9800 ft.) | 100–2200 m. (300–7200 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA
|
CA
|
Discussion | Lupinus albicaulis ranges from the Cascades in western Oregon and Washington, and in California from the northern North Coast Ranges to the western slope of the Sierra Nevada and southward into the Western Transverse Ranges. Plants with flowers 8–11 mm have been called var. shastensis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus stiversii is found in the Sierra Nevada, the northern portion of Southern Coast Ranges (Monterey County), the San Gabriel Mountains, and the San Bernardino Mountains. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. albicaulis var. bridgesii, L. albicaulis var. shastensis, L. formosus var. bridgesii, L. gormanii, L. ochroleucus, L. pumicola, L. purpurascens, L. shastensis, L. whiltoniae, L. wolfianus | |
Name authority | Douglas in W. J. Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 165. (1832) | Kellogg: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 2: 192, fig. 58. (1863) — (as stiverii) |
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