Lupinus albicaulis |
Lupinus spectabilis |
|
---|---|---|
Drew's silky lupine, pine lupine, sickle-keel lupine, white stem lupine |
shaggyhair lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, perennial, 3–12 dm, puberulent to silky-appressed. | Herbs, annual, 2–6 dm, densely hairy, hairs to 3.5 mm. |
Stems | ascending-erect, clustered, branched. |
erect, branched or unbranched. |
Leaves | cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 5–18 mm; petiole 2–7 cm; leaflets 5–10, blades 20–70 × 5–14 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
cauline; petiole 4–9 cm; leaflets usually 9, blades 10–40 × 4–9 mm, adaxial surface villous to pilose. |
Racemes | open, 10–44 cm; flowers usually whorled. |
10–40 cm; flowers whorled. |
Peduncles | 2–12 cm; bracts deciduous, 6–16 mm. |
5–12 cm; bracts usually deciduous, 8–9 mm. |
Pedicels | 2–7 mm. |
6–8 mm. |
Flowers | (8–)12–16 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or 3-toothed, 7–13 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 6–12 mm; corolla usually purple, rarely yellowish white, banner patch indistinct, banner glabrous abaxially, keel strongly upcurved, glabrous, banner and wings narrow, not covering tip. |
11–17 mm; calyx 4–7 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe cleft; corolla usually blue, rarely white, banner spot white, upper keel margins ciliate near apex, banner as wide as or wider than long. |
Legumes | 2–5 cm, silky. |
3–5 × 0.8–1 cm, densely pubescent. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 3–7, gray to tan, mottled tan, 4–7 mm. |
5–10. |
2n | = 48. |
|
Lupinus albicaulis |
Lupinus spectabilis |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | Flowering spring (Apr–May). |
Habitat | Dry slopes, sandy prairies, openings of mixed conifer forests, ± montane. | Serpentine outcrops, chaparral, foothill woodlands. |
Elevation | 500–3000 m. (1600–9800 ft.) | 200–900 m. (700–3000 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA
|
CA |
Discussion | Lupinus albicaulis ranges from the Cascades in western Oregon and Washington, and in California from the northern North Coast Ranges to the western slope of the Sierra Nevada and southward into the Western Transverse Ranges. Plants with flowers 8–11 mm have been called var. shastensis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus spectabilis is known from the central Sierra Nevada foothills in Mariposa and Tuolumne counties; it intergrades with L. nanus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. albicaulis var. bridgesii, L. albicaulis var. shastensis, L. formosus var. bridgesii, L. gormanii, L. ochroleucus, L. pumicola, L. purpurascens, L. shastensis, L. whiltoniae, L. wolfianus | L. nanus var. perlasius |
Name authority | Douglas in W. J. Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 165. (1832) | Hoover: Leafl. W. Bot. 2: 131. (1938) |
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