Lupinus albicaulis |
Lupinus peirsonii |
|
---|---|---|
Drew's silky lupine, pine lupine, sickle-keel lupine, white stem lupine |
long lupine, Peirson's lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, perennial, 3–12 dm, puberulent to silky-appressed. | Herbs, perennial, 3–6 dm, silver-silky. |
Stems | ascending-erect, clustered, branched. |
erect, branched from just above ground. |
Leaves | cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 5–18 mm; petiole 2–7 cm; leaflets 5–10, blades 20–70 × 5–14 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
cauline, clustered at base, ± fleshy; stipules 15–20 mm; petiole 2–15 cm; leaflets 5–8, blades widely oblanceolate, 25–70 × 10–30 mm, surfaces silver-silky. |
Racemes | open, 10–44 cm; flowers usually whorled. |
1–1.5 cm; flowers ± whorled. |
Peduncles | 2–12 cm; bracts deciduous, 6–16 mm. |
1–2.5 cm; bracts deciduous, 5–7 mm. |
Pedicels | 2–7 mm. |
1–2 mm. |
Flowers | (8–)12–16 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or 3-toothed, 7–13 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 6–12 mm; corolla usually purple, rarely yellowish white, banner patch indistinct, banner glabrous abaxially, keel strongly upcurved, glabrous, banner and wings narrow, not covering tip. |
10–12 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire, 5–7 mm, adaxial lobe obscurely 2-toothed, 4–6 mm; corolla yellow, banner usually hairy abaxially, lower keel margins glabrous, adaxial margin ciliate middle to tip. |
Legumes | 2–5 cm, silky. |
3–4 cm, silky. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 3–7, gray to tan, mottled tan, 4–7 mm. |
3–5. |
2n | = 48. |
|
Lupinus albicaulis |
Lupinus peirsonii |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Dry slopes, sandy prairies, openings of mixed conifer forests, ± montane. | Gravelly or rocky areas, Joshua tree woodland, montane coniferous forests, pinyon and juniper woodlands. |
Elevation | 500–3000 m. (1600–9800 ft.) | 1000–2500 m. (3300–8200 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA
|
CA
|
Discussion | Lupinus albicaulis ranges from the Cascades in western Oregon and Washington, and in California from the northern North Coast Ranges to the western slope of the Sierra Nevada and southward into the Western Transverse Ranges. Plants with flowers 8–11 mm have been called var. shastensis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus peirsonii is known only from the San Gabriel Mountains in Los Angeles County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. albicaulis var. bridgesii, L. albicaulis var. shastensis, L. formosus var. bridgesii, L. gormanii, L. ochroleucus, L. pumicola, L. purpurascens, L. shastensis, L. whiltoniae, L. wolfianus | |
Name authority | Douglas in W. J. Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 165. (1832) | H. Mason: Madroño 1: 187. (1928) — (as peirsoni) |
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