Lupinus albicaulis |
Lupinus pachylobus |
|
---|---|---|
Drew's silky lupine, pine lupine, sickle-keel lupine, white stem lupine |
big-pod lupine, Mt. Diablo lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, perennial, 3–12 dm, puberulent to silky-appressed. | Herbs, annual, 1.5–4 dm, pubescent. |
Stems | ascending-erect, clustered, branched. |
ascending or erect, branched or unbranched. |
Leaves | cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 5–18 mm; petiole 2–7 cm; leaflets 5–10, blades 20–70 × 5–14 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
cauline; petiole 4–8 cm; leaflets usually 7, blades 20–25 × 2–5 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
Racemes | open, 10–44 cm; flowers usually whorled. |
4–15 cm; flowers usually whorled, sometimes spirally arranged. |
Peduncles | 2–12 cm; bracts deciduous, 6–16 mm. |
3–12 cm; bracts deciduous, 6 mm. |
Pedicels | 2–7 mm. |
1–2.5 mm. |
Flowers | (8–)12–16 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or 3-toothed, 7–13 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 6–12 mm; corolla usually purple, rarely yellowish white, banner patch indistinct, banner glabrous abaxially, keel strongly upcurved, glabrous, banner and wings narrow, not covering tip. |
7–9 mm; calyx 4.5–6 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe cleft; corolla blue, banner spot white, becoming dark magenta, keel blunt, glabrous, banner length greater than width. |
Legumes | 2–5 cm, silky. |
± fleshy, 3 × 0.6–0.9 cm, densely pubescent. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 3–7, gray to tan, mottled tan, 4–7 mm. |
usually 5. |
2n | = 48. |
|
Lupinus albicaulis |
Lupinus pachylobus |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | Flowering spring. |
Habitat | Dry slopes, sandy prairies, openings of mixed conifer forests, ± montane. | Open or disturbed areas. |
Elevation | 500–3000 m. (1600–9800 ft.) | 0–600 m. (0–2000 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA
|
CA; WA
|
Discussion | Lupinus albicaulis ranges from the Cascades in western Oregon and Washington, and in California from the northern North Coast Ranges to the western slope of the Sierra Nevada and southward into the Western Transverse Ranges. Plants with flowers 8–11 mm have been called var. shastensis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
In California, Lupinus pachylobus occurs from the foothills of the Cascade Range and Sierra Nevada to the outer North and South Coast ranges. In Washington, it is known from the San Juan Islands. It is uncommon and occurs and intergrades with L. bicolor. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. albicaulis var. bridgesii, L. albicaulis var. shastensis, L. formosus var. bridgesii, L. gormanii, L. ochroleucus, L. pumicola, L. purpurascens, L. shastensis, L. whiltoniae, L. wolfianus | |
Name authority | Douglas in W. J. Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 165. (1832) | Greene: Pittonia 1: 65. (1887) |
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