Lupinus albicaulis |
Lupinus lapidicola |
|
---|---|---|
Drew's silky lupine, pine lupine, sickle-keel lupine, white stem lupine |
Heller's Mount Eddy lupine, Mount Eddy lupine, Mt. Eddy lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, perennial, 3–12 dm, puberulent to silky-appressed. | Herbs, perennial, less than 1 dm, silver-silky. |
Stems | ascending-erect, clustered, branched. |
± prostrate or ascending, branched. |
Leaves | cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 5–18 mm; petiole 2–7 cm; leaflets 5–10, blades 20–70 × 5–14 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
basal (clustered near base); stipules 4–5 mm; petiole 2–4.5 cm; leaflets 6–8, blades 10–20 × 2–4 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
Racemes | open, 10–44 cm; flowers usually whorled. |
2–7 cm; flowers in few whorls, widely separated. |
Peduncles | 2–12 cm; bracts deciduous, 6–16 mm. |
5–10 cm; bracts usually deciduous, 4–5 mm. |
Pedicels | 2–7 mm. |
2–4 mm. |
Flowers | (8–)12–16 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or 3-toothed, 7–13 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 6–12 mm; corolla usually purple, rarely yellowish white, banner patch indistinct, banner glabrous abaxially, keel strongly upcurved, glabrous, banner and wings narrow, not covering tip. |
9–12 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe obscurely 3-toothed, 5–6 mm, adaxial lobe notched, 4–5 mm; corolla ± violet, banner patch yellow, banner usually hairy abaxially, lower keel margins glabrous, adaxial margin ciliate. |
Legumes | 2–5 cm, silky. |
2–3 cm, pilose. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 3–7, gray to tan, mottled tan, 4–7 mm. |
1 or 2. |
2n | = 48. |
|
Lupinus albicaulis |
Lupinus lapidicola |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | Flowering Jul. |
Habitat | Dry slopes, sandy prairies, openings of mixed conifer forests, ± montane. | Dry, granite gravel, yellow pine and subalpine forests, granitic or serpentine soils. |
Elevation | 500–3000 m. (1600–9800 ft.) | 1500–3000 m. (4900–9800 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA
|
CA |
Discussion | Lupinus albicaulis ranges from the Cascades in western Oregon and Washington, and in California from the northern North Coast Ranges to the western slope of the Sierra Nevada and southward into the Western Transverse Ranges. Plants with flowers 8–11 mm have been called var. shastensis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus lapidicola is relatively rare and is known only from the Klamath Ranges in northwestern California. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. albicaulis var. bridgesii, L. albicaulis var. shastensis, L. formosus var. bridgesii, L. gormanii, L. ochroleucus, L. pumicola, L. purpurascens, L. shastensis, L. whiltoniae, L. wolfianus | |
Name authority | Douglas in W. J. Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 165. (1832) | A. Heller: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 51: 306. (1924) |
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