Lupinus albicaulis |
Lupinus gracilentus |
|
---|---|---|
Drew's silky lupine, pine lupine, sickle-keel lupine, white stem lupine |
green slender lupine, slender lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, perennial, 3–12 dm, puberulent to silky-appressed. | Herbs, perennial, 2–8 dm, green, puberulent to hairy. |
Stems | ascending-erect, clustered, branched. |
erect or slightly spreading, clustered, unbranched or branched distally. |
Leaves | cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 5–18 mm; petiole 2–7 cm; leaflets 5–10, blades 20–70 × 5–14 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
cauline; stipules 10–15 mm; proximal petioles (3–)5–14 cm, distal ones (1–)2–4 cm; leaflets 5–8, blades 35–80 × 2–5 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
Racemes | open, 10–44 cm; flowers usually whorled. |
6–20 cm; flowers in 4–8 distinct whorls. |
Peduncles | 2–12 cm; bracts deciduous, 6–16 mm. |
6–12 cm; bracts semideciduous, 4–10 mm. |
Pedicels | 2–7 mm. |
2–4 mm. |
Flowers | (8–)12–16 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or 3-toothed, 7–13 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 6–12 mm; corolla usually purple, rarely yellowish white, banner patch indistinct, banner glabrous abaxially, keel strongly upcurved, glabrous, banner and wings narrow, not covering tip. |
8–18 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe 2 or 3-toothed or entire, 5–7 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 7 mm; corolla blue, banner patch white to yellowish, banner glabrous abaxially, lower keel margins glabrous, adaxial keel sparsely ciliate. |
Legumes | 2–5 cm, silky. |
2–3 cm, densely hairy. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 3–7, gray to tan, mottled tan, 4–7 mm. |
6–8. |
2n | = 48. |
|
Lupinus albicaulis |
Lupinus gracilentus |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | Flowering Jul–Sep. |
Habitat | Dry slopes, sandy prairies, openings of mixed conifer forests, ± montane. | Open moist sites, subalpine forests. |
Elevation | 500–3000 m. (1600–9800 ft.) | 2500–3500 m. (8200–11500 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA
|
CA |
Discussion | Lupinus albicaulis ranges from the Cascades in western Oregon and Washington, and in California from the northern North Coast Ranges to the western slope of the Sierra Nevada and southward into the Western Transverse Ranges. Plants with flowers 8–11 mm have been called var. shastensis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus gracilentus is known from the southern Sierra Nevada (Rock Creek) in Inyo and Mono counties northward to Yosemite National Park. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. albicaulis var. bridgesii, L. albicaulis var. shastensis, L. formosus var. bridgesii, L. gormanii, L. ochroleucus, L. pumicola, L. purpurascens, L. shastensis, L. whiltoniae, L. wolfianus | |
Name authority | Douglas in W. J. Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 165. (1832) | Greene: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 44: 365. (1893) |
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