Lupinus albicaulis |
Lupinus covillei |
|
---|---|---|
Drew's silky lupine, pine lupine, sickle-keel lupine, white stem lupine |
shaggy lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, perennial, 3–12 dm, puberulent to silky-appressed. | Herbs, perennial, 2–9 dm, strigose to shaggy-pubescent. |
Stems | ascending-erect, clustered, branched. |
erect, clustered, unbranched or branched. |
Leaves | cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 5–18 mm; petiole 2–7 cm; leaflets 5–10, blades 20–70 × 5–14 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
cauline, yellow-green; stipules 12–30 mm; proximal petioles 5–10 cm, distal ones 2 cm; leaflets 4–9, blades 30–110 × 5–11 mm, adaxial surface villous, hairs greater than 1 mm. |
Racemes | open, 10–44 cm; flowers usually whorled. |
2–6 cm, usually exceeding leaves; flowers spirally arranged or whorled. |
Peduncles | 2–12 cm; bracts deciduous, 6–16 mm. |
2–6 cm; bracts persistent, 7–15 mm. |
Pedicels | 2–7 mm. |
2–5 mm. |
Flowers | (8–)12–16 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or 3-toothed, 7–13 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 6–12 mm; corolla usually purple, rarely yellowish white, banner patch indistinct, banner glabrous abaxially, keel strongly upcurved, glabrous, banner and wings narrow, not covering tip. |
10–14 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or 3-toothed, 6–11 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 6–8 mm; corolla light blue, banner patch yellow, banner glabrous abaxially, lower keel margins glabrous, adaxial margin sparsely ciliate ± middle to tip. |
Legumes | 2–5 cm, silky. |
2.5–4 cm, woolly. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 3–7, gray to tan, mottled tan, 4–7 mm. |
4–6, beige, mottled dark, 3–4 mm. |
2n | = 48. |
|
Lupinus albicaulis |
Lupinus covillei |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | Flowering Jul–Sep. |
Habitat | Dry slopes, sandy prairies, openings of mixed conifer forests, ± montane. | Depressions, meadow edges, moist, rocky slopes, subalpine forests. |
Elevation | 500–3000 m. (1600–9800 ft.) | 2500–3500 m. (8200–11500 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA
|
CA |
Discussion | Lupinus albicaulis ranges from the Cascades in western Oregon and Washington, and in California from the northern North Coast Ranges to the western slope of the Sierra Nevada and southward into the Western Transverse Ranges. Plants with flowers 8–11 mm have been called var. shastensis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus covillei is known from Tuolumne County southward to Tulare County and eastward into Mono County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. albicaulis var. bridgesii, L. albicaulis var. shastensis, L. formosus var. bridgesii, L. gormanii, L. ochroleucus, L. pumicola, L. purpurascens, L. shastensis, L. whiltoniae, L. wolfianus | L. dasyphyllus, L. gracilentus var. covillei |
Name authority | Douglas in W. J. Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 165. (1832) | Greene: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 44: 365. (1893) |
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