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krylov's bird's-foot trefoil, krylov's trefoil

slender bird's-foot trefoil, slender lotus, slender trefoil

Habit Herbs perennial [annual], 10–45 cm, glabrous (except glabrate on leaves and calyx); taprooted. Herbs annual, (2–)5–50 cm, hirsute; taprooted.
Stems

erect or decumbent, solid, not succulent.

prostrate, solid, not succulent.

Leaves

8–16 mm;

rachis 1.5–5 mm;

leaflet blades: basal 2 obliquely ovate, terminal 3 obovate to obovate-elliptic or obovate-lanceolate, 5–15 × 1–4 mm, length 3.2–5 times width, apex rounded to ± acute.

7–21 mm;

rachis 2–3.5(–4.5) mm;

leaflet blades elliptic to narrowly obovate, 8–12(–16) × 2–6 mm, length 1.7–4 times width, apex usually acute, sometimes obtuse.

Inflorescences

1(or 2[–4]-flowered;

bracts 1–3-foliolate.

1–3-flowered;

bracts 1–3-foliolate.

Peduncles

ascending, 1–4.5(–6) cm.

decumbent to ascending, 0.5–2 cm.

Flowers

7–9.2[–10] mm;

calyx 4–6 mm, lobes erect in bud, triangular to deltate-acuminate, (1.5–)2–2.8[–3.5] mm, ± equaling tube, tube glabrate;

petals light yellow, ± pink-tinged abaxially, turning pinkish or red, 6.6–8.5 mm, wings equaling keel.

5–12 mm;

calyx 4–7 mm, lobes not recurved in bud, narrowly lanceolate, 4 mm, longer than tube, tube villous;

petals yellow, turning pink, (4–)5–8 mm, wings shorter than keel.

Legumes

brown, cylindric, 15–25[–35] × 2–3 mm, not septate.

reddish brown, linear, 12–30 × 1–2 mm, septate.

Seeds

6–10[–30], brown, finely mottled, globose, 0.8–1.4 mm, smooth.

18–30, light olive to light brown, not mottled, globose, 0.6 mm, smooth.

2n

= 12.

= 12, 24 (Europe).

Lotus krylovii

Lotus angustissimus

Phenology Flowering summer. Flowering summer.
Habitat Alkaline meadows, saline lake shores, dry hillsides. Disturbed grasslands, roadsides.
Elevation 500–600 m. (1600–2000 ft.) 0–400 m. (0–1300 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
BC; e Europe (Russia, Ukraine); c Asia; w Asia [Introduced in North America]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; Europe; n Africa; intro­duced also in South America; w Asia; Australia [Introduced in North America]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Lotus krylovii is known in the flora area only from the the Okanagan Valley of British Columbia, near White Lake. I. I. Zandstra and W. F. Grant (1968) reported it in their study of Lotus in Canada, and it is still extant there.

S. I. Ali (1977) synonymized this species with an expanded Lotus corniculatus var. tenuifolius Linnaeus (synonym of L. tenuis), but the taxa are distinct in morphology, distribution, and ecology.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lotus Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lotus
Sibling taxa
L. angustissimus, L. corniculatus, L. subbiflorus, L. tenuis, L. uliginosus
L. corniculatus, L. krylovii, L. subbiflorus, L. tenuis, L. uliginosus
Synonyms L. corniculatus var. versicolor
Name authority Schischkin & Sergievskaja: Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Tomsk. 1932(7–8): 5. (1932) Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 774. (1753)
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