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spearleaf rabbitbrush

smallhead heathgoldenrod

Habit Shrubs, 70–350 cm (trunks to 20 cm diam.; soboliferous). Subshrubs, 5–20 cm (mat-forming); caudices woody.
Stems

single, greenish when young, becoming tan to gray, fastigiately branched (± angled from leaf bases), glabrous or scabridulous.

3–20+ (erect), green, simple (± ridged), sparsely stipitate-glandular, resinous.

Leaves

ascending;

blades with midnerves plus 2 fainter collateral nerves evident, broadly linear to lanceolate or oblong, 20–75 × 3–8 mm, flat, margins scabrellous, apices acute to acuminate, faces glabrous, gland-dotted (in shallow pits).

cauline, crowded near base of current year growth, mostly ascending;

blades with midnerves prominent usually plus 2 evident, collateral veins, elliptic to narrowly oblanceolate, 20–40 × 2–3.5 mm, flat to ± concave adaxially, margins entire, scarious, stipitate-glandular, apices acute, faces usually glabrous or stipitate-glandular, adaxially pustulate, gland-dotted and resinous along major nerves.

Involucres

obconic, 4.5–7 × 1.5–2.2 mm.

obconic to subhemispheric, 6–8 mm.

Receptacles

with 0–2 scales, 0–0.5 mm.

without scales.

Ray florets

0.

5–8;

laminae elliptic to narrowly obovate, 3.5–5 × ca. 1 mm.

Disc florets

(4–)5(–6);

corollas 4–5.5 mm, glabrous, lobes 1–1.5 mm;

style branches 1.9–2.3 mm, appendages subulate, 0.7–1.1 mm.

10–15;

corollas 4.3–4.7 mm, glabrous, lobes 0.5–1 mm;

style branches exserted, ca. 2.5 mm, appendages lanceolate, ca. 1.7 mm.

Phyllaries

15–18 in 3–4 series, in 5 vertical ranks, mostly tan, midnerves evident on distal 1/2, ± keeled, elliptic to lanceolate, 0.7–6.5 × 0.5–1.1 mm, unequal, outer often thickened and herbaceous subapically, apices acute, acuminate, or rounded, faces glabrous or sparsely scabrous.

24–30 in 3–4 series, green to tan, midnerves evident, ovate or lanceolate to elliptic, 3.5–7 × 0.7–1.3 mm, subequal, herbaceous or herbaceous-tipped (outer), usually chartaceous (inner), usually flat to convex, margins narrowly scarious, sometimes sparsely ciliate, apices attenuate to cuspidate (outer), acuminate to acute (inner), faces glabrous, resinous.

Heads

in corymbiform arrays 3–12 cm wide.

in corymbiform arrays 1–4 cm wide.

Cypselae

tan to brownish, subcylindric, 2.5–3.5 mm, 10–12-ribbed, densely hairy;

pappi whitish tan, 4.5–7 mm.

tan, oblong, 1.5–2.3 mm, 5–7 ribbed, faces moderately hairy;

pappi tan (fine, barbellate), 3–5 mm.

2n

= 18.

= 18.

Lorandersonia linifolia

Lorandersonia microcephala

Phenology Flowering summer–fall. Flowering late summer–fall.
Habitat Margins of alkaline streams, banks of larger rivers, other moist, low, alkaline sites, less often drier slopes Thin soils or cracks on granite outcrops
Elevation 1200–2400 m (3900–7900 ft) 2400–2700 m (7900–8900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CO; MT; NM; UT; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CO; NM
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 179. FNA vol. 20, p. 179.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Lorandersonia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Lorandersonia
Sibling taxa
L. baileyi, L. microcephala, L. peirsonii, L. pulchella, L. salicina, L. spathulata
L. baileyi, L. linifolia, L. peirsonii, L. pulchella, L. salicina, L. spathulata
Synonyms Chrysothamnus linifolius, Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus subsp. linifolius Haplopappus microcephalus, Tonestus microcephalus
Name authority (Greene) Urbatsch: Sida 21: 1622. (2005) (Cronquist) Urbatsch: Sida 21: 1622. (2005)
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