Litsea aestivalis |
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pond-spice |
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Habit | Shrubs, to 3 m. Branches glabrous or sparsely pubescent, with typical zigzag shape. |
Leaf | blade lanceolate or narrowly elliptic, 1.5-4 × 0.4-1.5 cm, mostly glabrous; surfaces abaxially frequently with spreading hairs along base of midrib. |
Inflorescences | in axils of deciduous bracts, flowers in 4-5-flowered pseudoumbels. |
Flowers | ca. 6 mm diam., from exposed overwintering buds; tepals yellow. |
Staminate flowers | stamens 9; pistillode absent. |
Pistillate flowers | staminodes 9; style slender; stigma capitate. |
Drupe | red, ca. 10 mm. |
Litsea aestivalis |
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Phenology | Flowering late winter–spring. |
Habitat | Within basins of limesinks or other depressional ponds or Carolina bays |
Elevation | 10-200 m (0-700 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; FL; GA; LA; MS; NC; SC; VA
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Discussion | Litsea aestivalis is mostly an outer coastal plain species, although we do have a substantial number of coastal plain records for the extreme southern Appalachians. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 3. |
Parent taxa | Lauraceae > Litsea |
Synonyms | Laurus aestivalis, Glabraria geniculata, L. geniculata |
Name authority | (Linnaeus) Fernald: Rhodora 47: 140. (1945) |
Web links |