Flora of North America species comparison

erect, unbranched or few-branched at base (all flowering).

erect to ascending, unbranched proximally, few to many branched distal to middle.

divergent;

blade linear to linear-lanceolate, 10–40 × 1.5–5 mm.

proximal 0–13 pairs opposite (often fallen at anthesis), distal alternate, appressed-ascending;

stipular glands usually present, very rarely absent;

blade of proximal leaves oblanceolate or spatulate, of distal ones linear, 7–30 × 1–3 mm, margins entire, not ciliate, apex acute to subulate;

midrib prominent, marginal nerves less conspicuous.

open panicles.

racemelike;

bracts glandular-toothed, not ciliate.

erect in fruit, to 20–25 mm.

1.3–4.7 mm.

homostylous;

sepals ovate, 6–9 mm, margins of inner sepals minutely ciliate, outer ciliate, apex acuminate;

petals usually blue, rarely white, obovate, 10–15 mm;

stamens 5–7 mm;

anthers 1–1.5 mm;

staminodia present;

styles distinct or connate at base, 3–6 mm;

stigmas linear or clavate.

sepals persistent, outer sepals oblong, 2.3–3.7 mm, margins not scarious, all very coarsely, irregularly glandular-toothed (inner sepals more closely and finely toothed than outer), apex acute;

petals pale yellow, obovate, 5–10 mm;

stamen length unknown;

anthers 0.3–0.7 mm;

staminodia absent;

styles connate 0.2–1.8 mm at base, 2–4.5 mm;

stigmas capitate.

ovoid to subglobose, 6–10 × 5–10 mm, apex rounded, dehiscing incompletely, segments falling freely, margins ciliate or not.

ovoid, 2.5–3.3 × 2.1–3 mm, apex rounded to acute, dehiscing freely into 10, sharp-pointed, 1-seeded segments, segments persistent on plant, false septa incomplete, margins prominently ciliate.

4–6 × 2.5–3 mm.

1.6–2.1 × 0.8–1.1 mm.

= 30.

= 30.