Limosella |
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mudwort |
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Habit | Herbs, annual [perennial], aquatic or paludal; stolons present. | ||||
Stems | stoloniferous, prostrate or ascending, glabrous. |
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Leaves | basal, opposite, sometimes rosulate; stipules absent; petiole present or absent; blade fleshy or not, leathery or not, margins entire. |
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Inflorescences | axillary, flowers solitary; bracts absent. |
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Pedicels | present; bracteoles present or absent. |
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Flowers | bisexual; chasmogamous flowers emergent; sepals [4]5, calyx radially or slightly bilaterally symmetric, campanulate, lobes lanceolate to triangular; petals [4]5, corolla white, pink, pale purple, or lavender, slightly bilaterally symmetric, campanulate, not saccate, abaxial lobes 3, adaxial 2; stamens 4, adnate near mouth of corolla, didynamous or equal, filaments glabrous, staminode 0; ovary 2-locular proximally, 1-locular distally, placentation free-central; stigma capitate or slightly 2-lobed. |
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Fruits | capsules, ellipsoid to globular, dehiscence septicidal. |
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Seeds | 3–200, yellow to dark brown, fusiform or cylindric, wings absent. |
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Limosella |
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Distribution |
nearly worldwide |
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Discussion | Species 15 (2 in the flora). Interpretations of morphological and molecular data place Limosella in Scrophulariaceae near the African genera formerly classified as Manuleae Bentham & Hooker f. (P. Kornhall and B. Bremer 2004). Limosella is in need of revision; the characters often used for identification are variable or difficult to observe. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 338. | ||||
Parent taxa | |||||
Subordinate taxa | |||||
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 631. (1753): Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 280. (1754) | ||||
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