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Photo is of parent taxon

Vollmer's lily

Photo is of parent taxon

Shasta lily

Bulbs

branching less often and less regularly than subsp. pardalinum, 1.4–3.6 × 4.6–12.8 cm, 0.2–0.5 times taller than long;

scales 1–2-segmented, longest 1–2.6 cm.

branching less often and less regularly than subsp. pardalinum, 2.1–4.4 × 4.4–10.3 cm, 0.4–0.6 times taller than long;

scales (1–)2–4-segmented, longest 1.7–3.3 cm.

Stems

to 1.7 m, weakly clonal and not forming large colonies.

to 2.1 m, weakly clonal and not forming large colonies.

Leaves

often concentrated proximally, scattered, especially in small plants, or in 1–6 whorls or partial whorls, 3–15 leaves per whorl, often ascending, sometimes horizontal and drooping at the tips, 4.9–26.5 × 0.3–2.4 cm, 7.3–34 times longer than wide;

blade linear to narrowly elliptic, sometimes lance-linear, especially in distal leaves, or weakly oblanceolate, especially in proximal leaves, margins not undulate.

± evenly distributed along stem, often scattered in young plants or in 1–4 whorls or partial whorls, 3–13 leaves per whorl, horizontal and drooping at tips or ascending, 5–20.5 × 0.6–3.7 cm, 3–17 times longer than wide;

blade elliptic, sometimes narrowly so, occasionally weakly oblanceolate, margins undulate or not.

Racemes

1–13-flowered.

1–25(–35)-flowered.

Flowers

not fragrant;

sepals and petals reflexed 1/4–1/3 along length from base, sometimes uniformly orange, usually yellow-orange or orange proximally, darker red-orange to red or crimson on distal 2/5–3/5;

sepals (4.9–)5.3–8.3 × 1–2.2 cm;

petals 4.8–8 × 1–2.1 cm;

stamens moderately exserted;

filaments widely spreading, diverging 12°–22° from axis;

anthers magenta or purple, 0.6–1.8 cm;

pollen dark orange, sometimes rust-orange;

pistil 3.5–5.3 cm;

ovary 1.4–2.2 cm;

pedicel 9–32 cm.

not fragrant;

sepals and petals reflexed 1/3 along length from base, yellow-orange or orange proximally, darker orange to red-orange to red on distal 1/3–1/2;

sepals 3.7–7.6 × 0.9–2.1 cm;

petals 3.7–7.6 × 0.9–2.2 cm;

stamens moderately exserted;

filaments moderately spreading, diverging 7°–19° from axis;

anthers orange, orange-pink, or ± magenta, 0.5–1.4 cm;

pollen yellow to bright orange, occasionally red-orange;

pistil 3.3–4.4 cm;

ovary 1.2–1.8 cm;

pedicel 6.3–27 cm.

Capsules

2.5–4.8 × 1.2–2 cm, 1.5–3.2 times longer than wide.

2.2–4.3 × 1.2–1.9 cm, 1.6–2.9 times longer than wide.

Seeds

132–207.

132–177.

2n

= 24.

= 24.

Lilium pardalinum subsp. vollmeri

Lilium pardalinum subsp. shastense

Phenology Flowering summer (Jul–mid Aug). Flowering summer (Jul–mid Aug).
Habitat Bogs with California pitcher plant (Darlingtonia californica Torrey), hillside springs, streams Wet meadows, along streams in mixed conifer forests
Elevation 100–1200 m (300–3900 ft) 1100–1800 m (3600–5900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; OR
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies vollmeri is narrowly endemic to the Siskiyou Mountains serpentine in extreme northwestern California and adjacent Oregon. A collection from near Wimer in Jackson County, Oregon, evidently represents the northernmost extent of this taxon. To the south it intergrades with subsp. pardalinum, but it can usually be told by its somewhat smaller and often redder flowers, and its narrowly elliptic or linear leaves that are often concentrated proximally on the stem. Northern populations in Curry County, Oregon, and those in the shade are rather similar to subsp. pardalinum, though the plants are usually less clonal. In the eastern part of its range, for example near Grayback Mountain in Josephine County, Oregon, and near Sanger Peak in Del Norte County, California, it intergrades extensively with subsp. wigginsii, producing swarms of individuals that vary in leaf arrangement and shape, and flower and anther coloration.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Subspecies shastense occurs in the Sierra Nevada from Plumas and Butte counties north to the region surrounding Mount Shasta, west to eastern Trinity County and to western Siskiyou County, where it intergrades with subsp. wigginsii. Plants from near Klamath Falls, Oregon, appear to be this subspecies, though live material from this locality has not been studied. The southern limit of subsp. shastense may extend as far as Placer County at moderately high elevations (ca. 1800 m) in the Sierra Nevada.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 26, p. 191. FNA vol. 26, p. 190.
Parent taxa Liliaceae > Lilium > Lilium pardalinum Liliaceae > Lilium > Lilium pardalinum
Sibling taxa
L. pardalinum subsp. pardalinum, L. pardalinum subsp. pitkinense, L. pardalinum subsp. shastense, L. pardalinum subsp. wigginsii
L. pardalinum subsp. pardalinum, L. pardalinum subsp. pitkinense, L. pardalinum subsp. vollmeri, L. pardalinum subsp. wigginsii
Synonyms L. vollmeri L. nevadense var. shastense, L. nevadense, L. parviflorum var. luteum, L. parvum var. luteum, L. shastense
Name authority (Eastwood) M. W. Skinner: Novon 12: 257. (2002) (Eastwood) M. W. Skinner: Novon 12: 255. (2002)
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