Liatris punctata var. mucronata |
Liatris punctata |
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cusp blazing star |
dotted blazing star, dotted gayfeather, narrow-leaf blazingstar, plains gayfeather |
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Habit | Plants 15–85 cm. | |||||||||
Stems | glabrous. |
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Leaves | 70–150 × 1–3 mm. |
basal and proximal cauline 1-nerved, linear, 50–140 × 1–7 mm, gradually or little reduced distally, essentially glabrous or sparsely piloso-hirsutulous, gland-dotted (margins sometimes ciliate). |
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Peduncles | 0 or very rarely 1–2 mm. |
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Involucres | 7–9(–12) mm. |
campanulate-cylindric, 7–15 × (4–)5–7 mm. |
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Florets | (3–)4–5(–6). |
3–8; corolla tubes glabrous inside. |
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Phyllaries | in (4–)5–6 series. |
in 3–6 series, mostly oblong-obovate, unequal, essentially glabrous, margins without hyaline borders, sometimes ciliate, apices acute, acute-acuminate, obtuse, rounded, or rounded-truncate (often with indurate apicula or mucros, lateral veins usually not evident beyond middle or at least on distal 1/3). |
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Heads | in dense, spiciform arrays (closely spaced, stems usually obscured by heads). |
in dense to loose, spiciform arrays. |
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Cypselae | (5.5–)6–8.5 mm; pappi: lengths ± equaling corollas, bristles plumose. |
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Corms | globose to depressed-globose. |
globose to depressed-globose or elongate, sometimes becoming simple or branched rhizomes. |
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Liatris punctata var. mucronata |
Liatris punctata |
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Phenology | Flowering mid Aug–Oct. | |||||||||
Habitat | Prairies, mesquite-grasslands, roadsides, fencerows, sands, clay, sandy loams, often rocky | |||||||||
Elevation | 50–300 m (200–1000 ft) | |||||||||
Distribution |
AR; KS; MO; OK; TX |
AR; CO; IA; IL; KS; LA; MI; MN; MO; MT; ND; NE; NM; OH; OK; SD; TX; WI; WY; AB; MB; SK; n Mexico
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Discussion | Varieties mucronata and punctata intergrade where their ranges meet in central Texas (G. L. Nesom and R. J. O’Kennon 2001). Plants currently identified as Liatris punctata or L. mucronata in northern Arkansas, southern Missouri, and adjacent Kansas appear to represent an undescribed race, perhaps most closely related to L. aestivalis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 520. | FNA vol. 21, p. 519. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | L. mucronata, Lacinaria leptostachya, Lacinaria ruthii, L. angustifolia | Lacinaria punctata | ||||||||
Name authority | (de Candolle) B. L. Turner: in B. L. Turner et al., Atlas Vasc. Pl. Texas, 6. (2003) | Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 306, plate 105. (1833) | ||||||||
Web links |