Liatris microcephala |
Liatris tenuifolia |
|
---|---|---|
narrow-leaf blazing-star, smallhead blazing star, smallhead gayfeather |
pine-needle gayfeather, shortleaf blazing star, shortleaf gayfeather |
|
Habit | Plants 30–80 cm. | Plants 40–150 cm. |
Stems | glabrous. |
glabrous or sparsely pilose. |
Leaves | basal and proximal cauline 1-nerved, linear to linear-lanceolate, 80–200 × 1–3(–4, –6) mm, gradually reduced or abruptly reduced on distal 1/2 of stems, essentially glabrous. |
basal and proximal cauline (arising from separated nodes) 1-nerved, linear to linear-lanceolate, 100–300 × 1–2(–2.5) mm, gradually or abruptly reduced distally, essentially glabrous, gland-dotted (proximal margins sometimes ciliate). |
Peduncles | 0 or (ascending) 1–12 mm. |
(ascending) 1–7 mm. |
Involucres | turbinate-cylindric, 5–7(–9) × 3–4 mm. |
turbinate-campanulate, 5–7 × 4–5 mm. |
Florets | 4–5(–6); corolla tubes glabrous inside. |
4–6; corolla tubes glabrous inside. |
Phyllaries | in 3–4 series, oblong to oblong-obovate, strongly unequal, essentially glabrous, margins with hyaline borders, apices rounded. |
in 2–3(–4) series, lanceolate to oblong or elliptic-oblong, unequal, essentially glabrous, margins with (pinkish purple) hyaline borders, apices usually rounded-retuse and minutely involute-cuspidate to apiculate. |
Heads | in loose to dense, spiciform arrays (internodes to 8 mm). |
in compact, racemiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 3–3.5 mm; pappi: lengths ± 1/2 corollas, bristles barbellate. |
2.5–4 mm; pappi: lengths ± equaling corollas, bristles barbellate. |
Corms | globose (fibrous roots often densely covering whole structure). |
globose. |
2n | = 20, 60. |
|
Liatris microcephala |
Liatris tenuifolia |
|
Phenology | Flowering (Jul–)Aug–Oct. | Flowering Aug–Nov. |
Habitat | Outcrops of granite and sandstone, rocky slopes, sandy stream banks, openings in pine-oak, oak barrens | Longleaf pine savannas, longleaf pine-scrub oak, turkey oak-bluejack oak, slash pine-sand pine-scrub, sand pine-scrub, sand ridges, hills, and flats, roadsides |
Elevation | 200–600 m (700–2000 ft) | 10–100 m (0–300 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; GA; KY; NC; SC; TN
|
AL; FL; GA; SC
|
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 530. | FNA vol. 21, p. 526. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Liatris | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Liatris |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lacinaria microcephala, Lacinaria polyphylla | Lacinaria tenuifolia |
Name authority | (Small) K. Schumann: Just’s Bot. Jahresber. 26(1): 378. (1900) | Nuttall: Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 131. (1818) |
Web links |