Liatris ligulistylis |
Liatris acidota |
|
---|---|---|
northern plains gayfeather, Rocky Mountain blazing star, Rocky Mountain gayfeather, strap-style gayfeather |
Gulf Coast gayfeather, Gulf Coast or sharp gayfeather, sharp blazing star, sharp gayfeather |
|
Habit | Plants 20–100 cm. | Plants 20–90(–130) cm. |
Stems | sparsely to densely puberulent, puberulent-villous, or strigoso-puberulent. |
glabrous. |
Leaves | basal and proximal cauline 1-nerved, narrowly oblanceolate to spatulate-lanceolate, 90–150(–220) × 4–17(–24) mm, gradually reduced distally to near midstem, then abruptly reduced, linear or narrowly lanceolate, ascending to nearly erect, bractlike, sparsely to densely puberulent, ± gland-dotted. |
basal and proximal cauline 3–5-nerved, linear to linear-oblanceolate, 100–400 × 1–3(–5) mm, gradually reduced distally or abruptly on distal 1/2 of stems, essentially glabrous (bases of basal usually fibrous-persistent). |
Peduncles | usually (5–)8–15(–30) mm. |
0. |
Involucres | campanulate to turbinate-campanulate, 10–15 × 13–18 mm. |
cylindro-turbinate, 6–7(–10) × ca. 3 mm. |
Florets | 30–70; corolla tubes glabrous inside. |
(2–)3–4(–5); corolla tubes glabrous inside. |
Phyllaries | in (3–)4–5 series, oblong-obovate to oblong-spatulate, strongly unequal, essentially glabrous, margins with (purple) hyaline borders, erose to lacerate or irregular, apices broadly rounded to truncate. |
in 3–4 series, (often purple) oblong-oblanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, unequal, essentially glabrous, margins with hyaline borders, ciliolate, apices (erect or ± appressed) acuminate to acute. |
Heads | (4–21) in open, racemiform arrays (terminal heads sometimes maturing first and larger). |
in dense, spiciform arrays. |
Cypselae | 5–7 mm; pappi: lengths ± equaling corollas, bristles barbellate. |
4–4.5 mm; pappi: lengths ± equaling corollas, bristles barbellate to subplumose. |
Corms | subglobose (often knotty, densely fibrous-rooted). |
usually globose to subglobose, sometimes ovoid to elongate. |
2n | = 20. |
= 20. |
Liatris ligulistylis |
Liatris acidota |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Oct. | Flowering (Jun–)Jul–Oct(–Nov). |
Habitat | Prairies (often wet), pine barrens, clearings in aspen and pine woods, ridges along lake shores, depressions in granite, rocky slopes, roadsides, ditches, along railroads, sand, clay | Coastal prairies, prairie remnants, wet pine flats, savannas, oak-pine, ditches, roadsides, railroads, sand, sandy and silty loams, clays |
Elevation | 100–2400 m (300–7900 ft) | 0–30 m (0–100 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; IA; MN; MT; ND; NM; SD; WI; WY; AB; MB; SK
|
LA; TX
|
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 531. | FNA vol. 21, p. 525. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Liatris | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Liatris |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lacinaria ligulistylis | Lacinaria acidota, L. acidota var. vernalis |
Name authority | (A. Nelson) K. Schumann: Just’s Bot. Jahresber. 29(1): 569. (1903) | Engelmann & A. Gray: Boston J. Nat. Hist. 5: 218. (1845) |
Web links |