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elegant gayfeather, pinkscale blazing star, pinkscale gayfeather

glandular blazing star, sticky gayfeather

Habit Plants 30–120 cm. Plants 30–60 cm.
Stems

puberulent to hirsute-puberulent.

stipitate-glandular.

Leaves

(basal on relatively distant internodes usually withering before flowering) proximal cauline 1-nerved, narrowly oblanceolate, 60–200(–300) × 3–8 mm, gradually or abruptly reduced distally (becoming slightly to strongly deflexed), essentially glabrous or sparsely puberulent, gland-dotted.

basal and proximal cauline 1-nerved, linear to linear-lanceolate, 60–110 × 1.5–4(–4.5) mm, gradually or abruptly reduced on distal 1/2 of stems, stipitate-glandular.

Peduncles

usually 0, sometimes 1–5(–10) mm.

0.

Involucres

turbinate-cylindric, 12–20 × 4–6 mm.

cylindro-turbinate, 8–12 × 3–5 mm.

Florets

4–5;

corolla tubes glabrous inside.

3–4(–5);

corolla tubes glabrous or glabrate inside.

Phyllaries

in 3–4 series, narrowly lanceolate-triangular, unequal, strigose to strigoso-hispid, margins with hyaline borders, apices (at least inner) prolonged, spreading, ± dilated, petaloid (pink, purplish, white, or yellow).

in 3–4 series, (green, rarely purplish) oblong-lanceolate to lanceolate-triangular, unequal, densely glandular (mixture of sessile-sunken and slightly elevated glands), margins without hyaline borders, apices broadly to narrowly acute or acuminate (sometimes with indurate mucros).

Heads

in dense, spiciform arrays.

in dense, (cylindric) spiciform arrays.

Cypselae

3.5–5(–6) mm;

pappi: lengths ± equaling corollas, bristles plumose.

5–6 mm;

pappi: lengths ± equaling corollas, bristles plumose.

Corms

depressed-globose or globose to napiform.

subglobose to depressed-globose.

2n

= 20.

Liatris elegans

Liatris glandulosa

Phenology Flowering (Aug–)Sep–Oct.
Habitat Limestone outcrops, gentle slopes or flats, shallow gravelly soils over limestone, usually with juniper and yucca
Elevation 100–300 m (300–1000 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; FL; GA; LA; MS; OK; SC; TX
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
TX
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 4 (4 in the flora).

Variety elegans extends across the geographic range of the species; the other three varieties form local enclaves essentially imbedded within var. elegans and sporadically intergrading with it at points of contact (see further comments under 10d. var. kralii).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Phyllary apices petaloid, blue, lavender, magenta, or pink, ± elongate and recurving, petaloid portions short relative to herbaceous bases
→ 2
1. Phyllary apices petaloid, usually yellowish to creamy white, rarely pale lavender to rose, recurving to slightly flaring or nearly straight, petaloid portions elongate or relatively short relative to bases
→ 3
2. Corms depressed-globose
var. elegans
2. Corms elongate, tapering
var. carizzana
3. Heads usually crowded (peduncles 0); phyllary apices creamy white (rarely pale lavender), sometimes initially lemon yellow fading to creamy white, elongate and recurving, petaloid portions short relative to herbaceous bases
var. bridgesii
3. Heads well spaced; phyllary apices light yellow or cream (rarely pale lavender), flaring-divergent slightly or not at all, petaloid portions elongate relative to herbaceous bases
var. kralii
Source FNA vol. 21, p. 521. FNA vol. 21, p. 521.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Liatris Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Liatris
Sibling taxa
L. acidota, L. aestivalis, L. aspera, L. bracteata, L. chapmanii, L. cokeri, L. compacta, L. cylindracea, L. cymosa, L. elegantula, L. garberi, L. gholsonii, L. glandulosa, L. gracilis, L. helleri, L. hirsuta, L. laevigata, L. lancifolia, L. ligulistylis, L. microcephala, L. ohlingerae, L. oligocephala, L. patens, L. pauciflora, L. pilosa, L. provincialis, L. punctata, L. pycnostachya, L. savannensis, L. scariosa, L. spicata, L. squarrosa, L. squarrulosa, L. tenuifolia, L. tenuis, L. virgata
L. acidota, L. aestivalis, L. aspera, L. bracteata, L. chapmanii, L. cokeri, L. compacta, L. cylindracea, L. cymosa, L. elegans, L. elegantula, L. garberi, L. gholsonii, L. gracilis, L. helleri, L. hirsuta, L. laevigata, L. lancifolia, L. ligulistylis, L. microcephala, L. ohlingerae, L. oligocephala, L. patens, L. pauciflora, L. pilosa, L. provincialis, L. punctata, L. pycnostachya, L. savannensis, L. scariosa, L. spicata, L. squarrosa, L. squarrulosa, L. tenuifolia, L. tenuis, L. virgata
Subordinate taxa
L. elegans var. bridgesii, L. elegans var. carizzana, L. elegans var. elegans, L. elegans var. kralii
Synonyms Staehelina elegans
Name authority (Walter) Michaux: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 91. (1803) G. L. Nesom & O’Kennon: Sida 19: 778, figs. 3, 4. (2001)
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