Liatris aestivalis |
Liatris pilosa |
|
---|---|---|
blazing star, summer gayfeather |
grass-leaf gayfeather, shaggy blazing star |
|
Habit | Plants 20–65 cm. | Plants 40–120 cm. |
Stems | glabrous. |
glabrous or sparsely to moderately pilose distally or throughout. |
Leaves | basal and proximal cauline 1-nerved, linear to linear-lanceolate, 70–150 × 1–2.5 mm, abruptly or gradually reduced on distal 1/2 of stems, essentially glabrous (margins sometimes sparsely ciliate). |
basal and proximal cauline 1-nerved, narrowly oblanceolate, 60–170(–200) × 2–7(–11) mm, abruptly to gradually reduced distally (becoming linear, spreading-ascending), essentially glabrous or sparsely pilose (abaxially), gland-dotted (proximal margins piloso-ciliate). |
Peduncles | 0. |
0 or (ascending) 1–10(–80) mm. |
Involucres | cylindro-turbinate, 9–12 × 3.5–5 mm. |
turbinate to campanulate-cylindric, (7–)8–10 × 5–6 mm. |
Florets | 3–4(–5); corolla tubes glabrate inside. |
(6–)7–12(–13, mostly 9–12 in Del. |
Phyllaries | in 2–3 series, (often dark purple in anthesis) oblong-lanceolate to lanceolate-triangular, weakly unequal, essentially glabrous, margins without hyaline borders, sometimes sparsely ciliate, apices acute to acute-attenuate (sometimes with narrow tips). |
in (3–)4–5(–6) series, oblong, unequal, essentially glabrous, margins with hyaline borders (0.2–0.4 mm wide), erose to lacerate, ciliolate, apices usually rounded, rarely acute. |
Heads | (closely spaced, stems obscured) in dense, (cylindric) spiciform arrays. |
in loose to dense, racemiform to spiciform arrays (internodes 1–7 mm). |
Cypselae | 4.5–6 mm; pappi: lengths ± equaling corollas, bristles plumose. |
(2.5–)3–4 mm; pappi: lengths ± equaling corollas, bristles barbellate. |
Corms | globose or subglobose. |
globose. |
And | N.J.); corolla tubes pilose inside. |
|
2n | = 20. |
|
Liatris aestivalis |
Liatris pilosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Jul–Aug(–Sep). | Flowering (Aug–)Sep–Oct(–Nov). |
Habitat | Shallow soils over limestone outcrops, slopes, bases of slopes, usually with yucca | Old fields, pine barrens, scrub oak-pine sandhills, openings in pine, oak, and oak-hickory woods, tidal marsh edges, sandy fields, dune hollows, wet sand near beaches, edges of tidal marshes, sand to sandy clay-loam |
Elevation | 100–400 m (300–1300 ft) | (0–)10–500 m ((0–)0–1600 ft) |
Distribution |
OK; TX |
DE; MD; NC; NJ; PA; SC; VA
|
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 520. | FNA vol. 21, p. 529. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Serratula pilosa, Lacinaria graminifolia var. pilosa, L. graminifolia, L. graminifolia var. dubia, L. graminifolia var. lasia, L. pilosa var. laevicaulis | |
Name authority | G. L. Nesom & O’Kennon: Sida 19: 768, figs. 1, 2. (2001) | (Aiton) Willdenow: Sp. Pl. 3: 1636. (1803) |
Web links |