Lewisia cotyledon |
Lewisia disepala |
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cliff lewisia, cliff maids, Siskiyou lewisia |
Yosemite lewisia |
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Taproots | gradually ramified distally. |
gradually ramified distally. |
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Stems | ascending to suberect, 10–12(–30) cm. |
erect, 0.5–3 cm. |
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Leaves | basal leaves evergreen, sessile or abruptly or gradually narrowed to broad petiole, blade oblanceolate, obovate, spatulate, or rarely ± linear or ± orbiculate, ± flattened, 3–14 cm, margins entire, crisped, or toothed, apex truncate, emarginate, retuse, or rounded; cauline leaves alternate, intergrading with bracts, blade oblong to ovate, 5–10 mm, margins glandular-toothed, apex acute to occasionally obtuse. |
basal leaves withering at or soon after anthesis, sessile, blade linear to slightly clavate, terete, 0.8–2 cm, margins entire, apex obtuse; cauline leaves absent. |
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Inflorescences | dense, paniculate to subumbellate cymes, 10–50-flowered; bracts alternate or opposite proximally, 2 at each flowering node distally, obovate to lanceolate, 2–4 mm, margins glandular-toothed, apex acute. |
with flowers borne singly; bracts 2–4, proximal in 1 pair, ovate to lanceolate, 2–3 mm, margins entire, apex acute. |
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Flowers | pedicellate, not disarticulate in fruit; sepals 2, suborbiculate to broadly ovate, 4–6 mm, herbaceous at anthesis, margins glandular-toothed, apex obtuse to truncate; petals 7–10, usually pink-purple with pale and darker stripes, less often white, cream with pink-orange stripes, ± orange, or yellow, oblanceolate, obovate, or spatulate, (8–)12–20 mm; stamens 5–12; stigmas 2–4; pedicel 2–5 mm. |
sessile to subsessile, disarticulate in fruit; sepals 2, broadly obovate to broadly ovate, 7–8 mm, scarious at anthesis, margins entire, apex rounded or sometimes emarginate; petals 5–8, pale rose-pink, oblanceolate to broadly obovate, 13–18 mm, apex obtuse; stamens 1–15; stigmas 4. |
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Capsules | 3–5 mm. |
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Seeds | 4–15, 1.5 mm, shiny, smooth. |
11–15, 2.8–3.5 mm. |
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Lewisia cotyledon |
Lewisia disepala |
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Phenology | Flowering late winter-mid(-late) spring. | |||||||||
Habitat | Granitic formations on rocky, gravelly, or sandy substrate | |||||||||
Elevation | 1900-2600 m [6200-8500 ft] | |||||||||
Distribution |
CA; OR
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CA |
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Discussion | Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). The varieties occasionally co-occur. Natural hybrids with Lewisia leeana are known (see discussion under 8. L. leeana). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Lewisia disepala is known only from scattered localities in the southern Sierra Nevada. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 4, p. 480. | FNA vol. 4, p. 481. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | Calandrinia cotyledon, Oreobroma cotyledon | L. rediviva var. yosemitana | ||||||||
Name authority | (S. Watson) B. L. Robinson: in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1: 268. (1897) | Rydberg: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 21: 328. (1932) | ||||||||
Web links |