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short-sepal bitter-root, short-sepal lewisia

Stebbins' lewisia

Taproots

gradually ramified distally.

gradually ramified distally.

Stems

semiprostrate to suberect, 3–8 cm.

procumbent, 1.5–14 cm.

Leaves

basal leaves withering at or immediately following anthesis, ± sessile or tapered to broad petiole, blade oblanceolate, ± flattened, 3–8 cm, margins entire, apex acute to obtuse;

cauline leaves absent.

basal leaves withering after anthesis, gradually tapered to broad petiole, blade oblanceolate, spatulate, or obovate, flattened, 2.5–8.5 cm, margins entire, apex obtuse;

cauline leaves absent.

Inflorescences

flowers borne singly on peduncles;

bracts 2, ovate to broadly lanceolate, 5–7 mm, margins entire, apex acute to acuminate.

subumbellate cymes, 1–3-branched, 3–11-flowered;

bracts several, usually an opposite pair proximally, plus 2 at each flowering node distally, ovate to elliptical, 1.8–3 mm, margins glandular-toothed, apex acute.

Flowers

sessile, not disarticulate in fruit;

sepals 2, decussate with bracts, ovate, 4–9 mm, herbaceous, margins entire, not glandular, apex acute;

petals 5–9, white, sometimes with pink veins, or pinkish, obovate, 12–26 mm;

stamens 9–15;

stigmas 5–8.

pedicellate, not disarticulate in fruit;

sepals 2, broadly ovate, 3.5–7 mm, herbaceous at anthesis, margins glandular-toothed, apex rounded to truncate;

petals 7–10, magenta or carmine with whitish bases, veins darker, oblanceolate or obovate, 8–10 mm;

stamens 10–13;

stigmas 3–4;

pedicel 8–25 mm.

Capsules

6–9 mm.

5–7 mm.

Seeds

40–50, 1.5 mm, shiny.

20, 1.5–2 mm, shiny, smooth.

2n

= 20.

Lewisia brachycalyx

Lewisia stebbinsii

Phenology Flowering late spring–early summer. Flowering late spring–early summer.
Habitat Montane meadows in sandy soil Open meadows in dryish, rocky or gravelly soils
Elevation 1300-2400 m (4300-7900 ft) 1900 m (6200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CA; UT; Mexico (Baja California)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

As B. Mathew (1989b) noted, plants attributed to New Mexico probably were collected in Arizona.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Lewisia stebbinsii is known only from the north Coast Ranges in Mendocino County

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 4, p. 478. FNA vol. 4, p. 484.
Parent taxa Portulacaceae > Lewisia Portulacaceae > Lewisia
Sibling taxa
L. cantelovii, L. columbiana, L. congdonii, L. cotyledon, L. disepala, L. kelloggii, L. leeana, L. longipetala, L. maguirei, L. nevadensis, L. oppositifolia, L. pygmaea, L. rediviva, L. stebbinsii, L. triphylla
L. brachycalyx, L. cantelovii, L. columbiana, L. congdonii, L. cotyledon, L. disepala, L. kelloggii, L. leeana, L. longipetala, L. maguirei, L. nevadensis, L. oppositifolia, L. pygmaea, L. rediviva, L. triphylla
Synonyms L. brachycarpa, Oreobroma brachycalyx
Name authority Engelmann ex A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 400. (1868) Gankin & W. R. Hildreth: Four Seasons 2(4): 13, figs. a–c. (1968)
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