Lewisia brachycalyx |
Lewisia stebbinsii |
|
---|---|---|
short-sepal bitter-root, short-sepal lewisia |
Stebbins' lewisia |
|
Taproots | gradually ramified distally. |
gradually ramified distally. |
Stems | semiprostrate to suberect, 3–8 cm. |
procumbent, 1.5–14 cm. |
Leaves | basal leaves withering at or immediately following anthesis, ± sessile or tapered to broad petiole, blade oblanceolate, ± flattened, 3–8 cm, margins entire, apex acute to obtuse; cauline leaves absent. |
basal leaves withering after anthesis, gradually tapered to broad petiole, blade oblanceolate, spatulate, or obovate, flattened, 2.5–8.5 cm, margins entire, apex obtuse; cauline leaves absent. |
Inflorescences | flowers borne singly on peduncles; bracts 2, ovate to broadly lanceolate, 5–7 mm, margins entire, apex acute to acuminate. |
subumbellate cymes, 1–3-branched, 3–11-flowered; bracts several, usually an opposite pair proximally, plus 2 at each flowering node distally, ovate to elliptical, 1.8–3 mm, margins glandular-toothed, apex acute. |
Flowers | sessile, not disarticulate in fruit; sepals 2, decussate with bracts, ovate, 4–9 mm, herbaceous, margins entire, not glandular, apex acute; petals 5–9, white, sometimes with pink veins, or pinkish, obovate, 12–26 mm; stamens 9–15; stigmas 5–8. |
pedicellate, not disarticulate in fruit; sepals 2, broadly ovate, 3.5–7 mm, herbaceous at anthesis, margins glandular-toothed, apex rounded to truncate; petals 7–10, magenta or carmine with whitish bases, veins darker, oblanceolate or obovate, 8–10 mm; stamens 10–13; stigmas 3–4; pedicel 8–25 mm. |
Capsules | 6–9 mm. |
5–7 mm. |
Seeds | 40–50, 1.5 mm, shiny. |
20, 1.5–2 mm, shiny, smooth. |
2n | = 20. |
|
Lewisia brachycalyx |
Lewisia stebbinsii |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–early summer. | Flowering late spring–early summer. |
Habitat | Montane meadows in sandy soil | Open meadows in dryish, rocky or gravelly soils |
Elevation | 1300-2400 m (4300-7900 ft) | 1900 m (6200 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; UT; Mexico (Baja California)
|
CA |
Discussion | As B. Mathew (1989b) noted, plants attributed to New Mexico probably were collected in Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Lewisia stebbinsii is known only from the north Coast Ranges in Mendocino County (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 4, p. 478. | FNA vol. 4, p. 484. |
Parent taxa | Portulacaceae > Lewisia | Portulacaceae > Lewisia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. brachycarpa, Oreobroma brachycalyx | |
Name authority | Engelmann ex A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 400. (1868) | Gankin & W. R. Hildreth: Four Seasons 2(4): 13, figs. a–c. (1968) |
Web links |