Lespedeza daurica |
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Dahurian lespedeza |
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Habit | Herbs. |
Stems | ascending, clustered, 30–100 cm, simple or branched at base, pubescent. |
Leaves | stipules subulate, 3–4 mm; petiole 5–10 mm, longer than rachis; leaflet blades narrowly elliptic, apex obtuse to rounded or retuse, apiculate, surfaces appressed-pubescent abaxially, glabrous or sparsely pubescent along midrib adaxially, conspicuously reticulate-veined between principle lateral veins abaxially; terminal blade 8–30 × 4–16 mm, length 2–3 times width. |
Racemes | 4–13-flowered, densely flowered, flowers chasmogamous and cleistogamous, cleistogamous flowers clustered in leaf axils, racemes shorter than to 1–4 times length of subtending leaves. |
Peduncles | shorter than or equal to subtending leaves, subsessile or shortly pedunculate, densely pubescent. |
Pedicels | 1–2 mm; bracteoles longer than calyx tube. |
Flowers | chasmogamous 7–8 mm; calyx 4.5–7 mm, tube 1–1.2 mm; lobes 5, lateral narrowly ovate, 4–6 mm, apices acuminate; corolla white or yellowish white; wings 6–6.5 mm; keel 7–7.3 mm; cleistogamous: calyx 3–4 mm, tube 0.5 mm, lobes narrowly deltate. |
Loments | body included in calyx, obovate, chasmogamous 3.5–5 × 2.5–3 mm, cleistogamous 3–3.7 × 2–2.5 mm; stipe subsessile. |
Lespedeza daurica |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Roadsides, woodland borders. |
Elevation | 0–300 m. (0–1000 ft.) |
Distribution |
DE; IA; IL; Asia (China, Korea, Mongolia, Russia) [Introduced in North America] |
Discussion | Lespedeza daurica has been cultivated in the United States for soil improvement (A. J. Pieters et al. 1950). In the flora area, only a handful of specimens have been collected from widely scattered localities outside of cultivation. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Trifolium dauricum |
Name authority | (Laxmann) Schindler: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 22: 274. (1926) |
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