Lemna gibba |
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fat duckweed, Gibbous duckweed, inflated duckweed, swollen duckweed |
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Roots | to 15 cm, tip mostly rounded; sheath not winged. |
Flowers | ovaries (1–)2–7-ovulate, utricular scale with narrow opening at apex. |
Fruits | 0.6–1 mm, laterally winged. |
Seeds | with 8–16 distinct ribs, falling out of fruit wall after ripening. |
Stipes | white, thin, often decaying. |
Fronds | floating, 1 or 2–5 or more, coherent in groups, obovate, often gibbous, 1–8 mm, 1–1.5 times as long as wide, margins entire; veins (3–)4–5(–7) (all originating from node), greatest distance between lateral veins near or distal to middle; papillae often indistinct; upper lower surface sometimes red colored, coloring beginning from margin, lower upper surface occasionally with distinct red spots beginning from margins near apex; largest air spaces longer than 0.3 mm; distinct turions absent. |
2n | = 40, 42, 44, 50. |
Lemna gibba |
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Phenology | Flowering (rather frequent) spring–fall. |
Habitat | Eutrophic, quiet waters in temperate regions with mild winters |
Elevation | 0–1900 m (0–6200 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; IL; NE; NM; NV; TX; WY; South America; northern Mexico; Eurasia; Africa; Atlantic Islands
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Source | FNA vol. 22, p. 147. |
Parent taxa | Lemnaceae > Lemna |
Sibling taxa | |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 970. (1753) |
Web links |