Lathyrus venosus |
Lathyrus sylvestris |
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bushy vetchling, veiny pea, veiny peavine |
flat or narrow leaf everlasting or sweet pea, flat pea, narrow-leaf everlasting peavine, narrow-leaf everlasting-pea, narrow-leaf peavine, narrow-leaf vetchling |
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Habit | Herbs perennial, from rhizome, glabrous or pubescent. | Herbs perennial, from rhizome, glabrous. | ||||||||
Stems | angled, sprawling or climbing, basally branched 0–3 times, 4–10 dm. |
broadly winged, sprawling or climbing, basally branched 1–3 times, 6–20 dm. |
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Leaves | 6–18 cm; tendrils well developed; stipules lanceolate to linear, 10–20 × 2–10 mm, much smaller than distal leaflets (less than 1/4 width of distal leaflets); leaflets 8–14, scattered, blades ovate to lanceolate, 25–70 × 10–35 mm, surfaces glabrous or pubescent. |
2–4 cm, rachises winged; tendrils well developed, branched; stipules linear, 10–30 × 1–3 mm, less than 1/2 width of stem, much smaller than leaflets; leaflets 2, blades linear, 20–150 × 4–24 mm, surfaces glabrous. |
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Inflorescences | 5–20-flowered, 6–20 cm. |
3–10-flowered, 9–27 cm. |
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Flowers | 10–15 mm; calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes linear-triangular or lanceolate, shorter to longer than tube; corolla blue-purple to rose, banner erect, blade equal to claw, wings equal to keel; ovary glabrous or pubescent. |
12–17 mm; calyx lobes equal, lateral lobes deltate, usually shorter than tube; corolla red-purple, banner erect, blade longer than claw, wings equal to keel; ovary glandular-pubescent, style rotated 90° from ovary axis. |
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Legumes | 20–50 × 3–7 mm. |
30–75 × 5–10 mm. |
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2n | = 14. |
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Lathyrus venosus |
Lathyrus sylvestris |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Aug. | |||||||||
Habitat | Roadsides, fencerows, waste ground. | |||||||||
Elevation | 0–1000 m. (0–3300 ft.) | |||||||||
Distribution |
North America
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AL; AR; CA; CO; CT; GA; ID; IN; KY; MA; MI; MN; MO; MS; MT; NH; NY; OR; PA; RI; SC; UT; VA; VT; WA; WI; WV; WY; BC; NB; NS; ON; PE; QC; Europe [Introduced in North America; introduced also in Mexico (Nuevo León), Pacific Islands (New Zealand)]
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Discussion | Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lathyrus sylvestris is similar to L. latifolius and intermediate populations are known to occur in Europe (M. Valero 1991). In North America, L. sylvestris is distinguished by its distinctly narrower stipules. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus | ||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Name authority | Muhlenberg ex Willdenow: Sp. Pl. 3: 1092. (1802) | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 733. (1753) | ||||||||
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