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bushy vetchling, veiny pea, veiny peavine

Brown's brush pea, Brown's pea, Brown's sweet pea

Habit Herbs perennial, from rhizome, glabrous or pubescent. Herbs perennial, from rhizome, glabrous.
Stems

angled, sprawling or climbing, basally branched 0–3 times, 4–10 dm.

angled, sprawling, basally branched 0–3 times, 2–5 dm.

Leaves

6–18 cm;

tendrils well developed;

stipules lanceolate to linear, 10–20 × 2–10 mm, much smaller than distal leaflets (less than 1/4 width of distal leaflets);

leaflets 8–14, scattered, blades ovate to lanceolate, 25–70 × 10–35 mm, surfaces glabrous or pubescent.

4–6 cm;

tendrils well developed;

stipules linear, 5–15 × 1–5 mm, much smaller than leaflets;

leaflets 6–10, scattered, blades ovate to linear, 15–40 × 1–10 mm, surfaces glabrous.

Inflorescences

5–20-flowered, 6–20 cm.

2–4-flowered, 3–4 cm.

Flowers

10–15 mm;

calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes linear-triangular or lanceolate, shorter to longer than tube;

corolla blue-purple to rose, banner erect, blade equal to claw, wings equal to keel;

ovary glabrous or pubescent.

12–16 mm;

calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes deltate, shorter than tube;

corolla purple, banner erect, blade longer than claw, wings longer than keel (by 1–3 mm);

ovary glabrous.

Legumes

20–50 × 3–7 mm.

30–40 × 5–8 mm.

Lathyrus venosus

Lathyrus brownii

Phenology Flowering May–Jul.
Habitat Stream banks, open ponderosa pine forests.
Elevation 800–1800 m. (2600–5900 ft.)
Distribution
from USDA
North America
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; NV; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Lathyrus brownii has been variously allied with L. pauciflorus (C. L. Hitchcock 1952) or with L. lanszwertii (R. C. Barneby 1989). It is distinct from L. pauciflorus by its smaller leaflets and flowers and by its range (northeastern California and adjacent Nevada and Oregon versus Colorado and Utah to Idaho, northeastern Oregon, and eastern Washington), and from L. lanszwertii by its larger flowers, smaller leaflets, general absence of pubescence, and its more typical prostrate, sprawling habit.

C. L. Hitchcock (1952) considered Lathyrus schaffneri Rydberg as described by L. Abrams and R. S. Ferris (1923–1960, vol. 2) to be referable to L. brownii.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Herbs sparsely to densely pubescent.
var. intonsus
1. Herbs glabrous.
→ 2
2. Calyces: lateral lobes linear-triangular, equal to or shorter than tubes.
var. venosus
2. Calyces: lateral lobes lanceolate, longer than tubes.
var. arkansanus
Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus
Sibling taxa
L. angulatus, L. aphaca, L. biflorus, L. brachycalyx, L. brownii, L. cicera, L. decaphyllus, L. delnorticus, L. eucosmus, L. glandulosus, L. graminifolius, L. grimesii, L. hirsutus, L. hitchcockianus, L. holochlorus, L. japonicus, L. jepsonii, L. laetivirens, L. lanszwertii, L. latifolius, L. littoralis, L. nevadensis, L. nissolia, L. ochroleucus, L. odoratus, L. palustris, L. pauciflorus, L. polyphyllus, L. pratensis, L. pusillus, L. rigidus, L. sphaericus, L. splendens, L. sulphureus, L. sylvestris, L. tingitanus, L. torreyi, L. tracyi, L. tuberosus, L. vestitus
L. angulatus, L. aphaca, L. biflorus, L. brachycalyx, L. cicera, L. decaphyllus, L. delnorticus, L. eucosmus, L. glandulosus, L. graminifolius, L. grimesii, L. hirsutus, L. hitchcockianus, L. holochlorus, L. japonicus, L. jepsonii, L. laetivirens, L. lanszwertii, L. latifolius, L. littoralis, L. nevadensis, L. nissolia, L. ochroleucus, L. odoratus, L. palustris, L. pauciflorus, L. polyphyllus, L. pratensis, L. pusillus, L. rigidus, L. sphaericus, L. splendens, L. sulphureus, L. sylvestris, L. tingitanus, L. torreyi, L. tracyi, L. tuberosus, L. venosus, L. vestitus
Subordinate taxa
L. venosus var. arkansanus, L. venosus var. intonsus, L. venosus var. venosus
Synonyms L. lanszwertii var. brownii, L. pauciflorus subsp. brownii
Name authority Muhlenberg ex Willdenow: Sp. Pl. 3: 1092. (1802) Eastwood: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 30: 491. (1903)
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