Lathyrus torreyi |
Lathyrus tuberosus |
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redwood pea, Torrey's pea, Torrey's peavine |
earth-nut pea, earth-nut peavine, tuber vetchling, tuberous pea, tuberous sweetpea |
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Habit | Herbs perennial, from rhizome, finely villous. | Herbs perennial, from tuber-bearing rhizome, glabrous. |
Stems | angled, erect to sprawling, basally branched 0–3 times, 1–4 dm. |
not winged, sprawling, branched along trailing stems several times, 2–6 dm. |
Leaves | 2–7 cm; tendrils absent or mucronate; stipules lanceolate, 7–12 × 2–5 mm, much smaller than leaflets; leaflets 8–16, scattered, blades ovate to lanceolate, 5–15 × 3–10 mm, surfaces villous. |
0.5–2 cm; tendrils well developed; stipules filiform-linear, 5–10 × 1–3 mm, much smaller than leaflets; leaflets 2, blades lanceolate, 10–40 × 5–15 mm, surfaces glabrous. |
Inflorescences | 1- or 2-flowered, 0.5–3 cm. |
4–6-flowered, 6–15 cm. |
Flowers | 8–12 mm; calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes linear-triangular, longer than tube; corolla blue-purple, banner erect, blade equal to claw, wings longer than keel; ovary densely pubescent. |
8–12 mm; calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes linear-triangular, equal to tube; corolla reddish, banner erect, blade longer than claw, wings equal to keel; ovary glabrous, style rotated 90° from ovary axis. |
Legumes | 15–20 × 4–5 mm. |
20–30(–40) × 3–6 mm. |
2n | = 14. |
= 14. |
Lathyrus torreyi |
Lathyrus tuberosus |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jul. | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Open coniferous forests. | Roadsides, meadows, fields. |
Elevation | 50–1500 m. (200–4900 ft.) | 50–100 m. (200–300 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA
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CT; IA; IL; IN; KY; MA; ME; MI; MN; MO; MT; NE; NH; NJ; NY; OH; PA; TN; VT; WA; WI; WV; MB; ON; QC; SK; Europe; w Asia [Introduced in North America; introduced also in Pacific Islands (New Zealand), Australia]
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Discussion | Lathyrus torreyi is known from in and west of the Cascade Range; it is very rare in Washington. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lathyrus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 337. (1868) | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 732. (1753) |
Web links |
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