Lathyrus polyphyllus |
Lathyrus hitchcockianus |
|
---|---|---|
leafy pea, leafy peavine, Oregon pea |
bullfrog mountain pea, Grapevine Mountains pea, Hitchcock's sweet pea |
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Habit | Herbs perennial, from rhizome, glabrous. | Herbs perennial, from rhizome, sparsely pubescent. |
Stems | angled, erect, sprawling, or climbing, basally branched 0–2 times, 4–8 dm. |
angled, erect or sprawling, basally branched 3–5 times, 1–3 dm. |
Leaves | 11–16 cm; tendrils well developed; stipules ovate to lanceolate, 20–30 × 10–30 mm, nearly equal to distal leaflets; leaflets 10–16, scattered, blades ovate to lanceolate, 30–50 × 10–30 mm, surfaces glabrous. |
3–4 cm; tendrils well developed; stipules linear, 5–10 × 1–2 mm, much smaller than leaflets; leaflets 4 or 6, paired, blades linear, 15–50 × 1–5 mm, surfaces sparsely pubescent. |
Inflorescences | 8–12-flowered, 9–14 cm. |
2 or 3-flowered, 3–6 cm. |
Flowers | 15–18 mm; calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes linear-triangular, equal to or longer than tube; corolla blue-purple, banner erect, blade longer than claw, wings equal to keel; ovary glabrous. |
8–10 mm; calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes deltate, shorter than tube; corolla lilac to purple, banner erect, blade longer than claw, wings equal to keel; ovary glabrous. |
Legumes | 40–70 × 4–9 mm. |
40–70 × 4–9 mm. |
2n | = 14. |
|
Lathyrus polyphyllus |
Lathyrus hitchcockianus |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jul. | Flowering Apr–May. |
Habitat | Openings in coniferous forests. | Washes in sagebrush or pinyon-juniper woodlands. |
Elevation | 0–1800 m. [0–5900 ft.] | 1200–2100 m. [3900–6900 ft.] |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA
|
CA; NV |
Discussion | Lathyrus polyphyllus is known from in and west of the Cascade Range. Lathyrus ecirrhosus A. Heller (1904), not Philippi (1892), is an illegitimate name that pertains here. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lathyrus hitchcockianus is known only from the Bullfrog Hills and Yucca Mountain in Nye County, Nevada, and the Grapevine Mountains of adjacent Inyo County, California. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray: Fl. N. Amer. 1: 274. (1838) | Barneby & Reveal: Aliso 7: 362. (1971) |
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